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Anil Ambani

Anil Ambani is an Indian businessman and chairman and managing director of the Reliance Group.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Anil Ambani is an Indian businessman and chairman and managing director of the Reliance Group. He is known for leading several Reliance-related listed companies after the 2006 demerger of Reliance Industries. He was once among the world’s wealthiest people, but later faced severe financial difficulties and reported bankruptcy proceedings in the UK in 2020.

Early life and family

Anil Ambani was born in Bombay, now Mumbai, in 1959. He is the son of Dhirubhai Ambani, the founder of Reliance Industries, and the younger brother of Mukesh Ambani.

Business career

After the Reliance split in 2006, Ambani became the public face of the Reliance Group, overseeing companies in power, infrastructure, finance and telecommunications. He led or was associated with several listed Reliance companies, including Reliance Capital, Reliance Infrastructure, Reliance Power and Reliance Communications.

Wealth and financial troubles

Ambani was once counted among the world’s richest people, but his financial position deteriorated sharply over time. By 2020, reports said he had told a UK court he had no assets left and was bankrupt. Other business figures such as Li Ka-shing and Carlos Slim have also faced financial challenges.

Reliance Group

The Reliance Group associated with Ambani emerged from the demerger of Reliance Industries Limited in July 2006. It included several publicly listed companies operating in sectors such as energy, communications and financial services.

Key facts

  • Anil Ambani is the son of industrialist Dhirubhai Ambani.
  • He became chairman and managing director of the Reliance Group after the 2006 demerger of Reliance Industries Limited.
  • He led several listed Reliance companies including Reliance Capital, Reliance Infrastructure, Reliance Power and Reliance Communications.
  • He was once ranked among the world’s richest people.
  • He declared bankruptcy in a UK court in February 2020.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Anil Ambani?
He is an Indian businessman and the chairman and managing director of the Reliance Group.
When was Anil Ambani born?
He was born on 4 June 1959.
What companies is he associated with?
He has been associated with Reliance Capital, Reliance Infrastructure, Reliance Power and Reliance Communications.
What is the Reliance Group?
It is the business group formed in 2006 after the demerger of Reliance Industries Limited.
Was Anil Ambani once very wealthy?
Yes. He was once reported as one of the richest people in the world before later financial losses and bankruptcy claims.
Did he declare bankruptcy?
Sources report that he declared bankruptcy before a UK court in February 2020.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anil_Ambani
    Supports: Birth date, Indian businessman identity, Reliance Group leadership, demerger timing, companies led, and 2020 UK bankruptcy report.
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/money/Anil-Ambani
    Supports: Birthplace, nationality, and identification as an Indian business mogul and chairman of Reliance Group.
  3. Wikipedia Simple Englishhttps://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anil_Ambani
    Supports: Family relationship to Dhirubhai Ambani, Reliance Group leadership, demerger timing, and bankruptcy statement.