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Basa (fish)

Basa is a freshwater catfish species, scientifically named *Pangasius bocourti*, in the shark-catfish family Pangasiidae.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Basa is a freshwater catfish species, scientifically named *Pangasius bocourti*, in the shark-catfish family Pangasiidae. It is native to the Mekong and Chao Phraya river basins of Mainland Southeast Asia and is widely farmed for food. In Canadian markets, basa is sold as an imported white fish commonly used in everyday cooking.

Taxonomy

Basa belongs to the family Pangasiidae, a group of catfish sometimes called shark catfish. Its accepted scientific name is *Pangasius bocourti*.

Distribution and habitat

The species is native to freshwater systems in Mainland Southeast Asia, especially the Mekong and Chao Phraya river basins. It occurs in river environments rather than marine habitats.

Aquaculture and food use

Basa is an important aquaculture species and is commonly raised for commercial sale. It is marketed internationally as a mild, white-fleshed fish.

Market names and identification

Basa may be sold under different trade names in various countries. It is a catfish with a freshwater origin, which distinguishes it from many other white fish in the seafood market.

In Canada

Basa is sold in Canadian seafood markets and grocery stores as an imported white fish, so Canadian readers may encounter it as a farmed Southeast Asian catfish used in everyday cooking.

Key facts

  • Basa is a freshwater catfish species (Pangasius bocourti) in the family Pangasiidae.
  • It is native to the Mekong and Chao Phraya river basins in Mainland Southeast Asia.
  • Basa is widely farmed for food and sold as white fish fillets.
  • It is an important aquaculture species.
  • In Canada, basa is available as an imported white fish.
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Canadian context

Basa is sold in Canadian seafood markets and grocery stores as an imported white fish, so Canadian readers may encounter it as a farmed Southeast Asian catfish used in everyday cooking.

Frequently asked questions

What is basa fish?
Basa is a freshwater catfish species, *Pangasius bocourti*, native to Southeast Asia.
Is basa the same as catfish?
Yes. Basa is a type of catfish in the family Pangasiidae.
Where does basa come from?
It is native to the Mekong and Chao Phraya river basins in Mainland Southeast Asia.
Is basa farmed?
Yes. Basa is widely farmed and is an important aquaculture species.
What is basa used for?
Basa is mainly used as a food fish and is often sold as fillets.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_(fish)
    Supports: Scientific name, family, freshwater habitat, and native range.
  2. Birds Eyehttps://www.birdseye.co.uk/our-sustainable-path/captain's-fish-finder/basa
    Supports: Freshwater catfish identity, native river basins, and aquaculture use.
  3. Chefs Resourceshttps://www.chefs-resources.com/seafood/finfish/basa-fish/
    Supports: Common culinary description and Southeast Asian origin.