Botswana
Botswana, officially the Republic of Botswana, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa.
Botswana, officially the Republic of Botswana, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. It is known for its stable multiparty democracy, low population density, and major natural landmarks such as the Kalahari Desert and the Okavango Delta.
Geography
Botswana is a largely flat, landlocked country in Southern Africa. Most of its territory lies in the Kalahari Basin, and the country includes major ecosystems such as the Okavango Delta. About 70% of the country is covered by the Kalahari Desert.
History
The area was formerly the British protectorate of Bechuanaland. Botswana adopted its current name and gained independence on 30 September 1966.
Government and politics
Botswana is a parliamentary republic with a long record of civilian rule and multiparty elections. Its political stability is frequently noted in international references, and it is widely described as one of Africa’s most stable democracies.
Economy
Botswana’s economy has been strongly shaped by diamond mining, with additional importance from tourism, livestock, and other sectors. It is commonly described as one of Africa’s more stable middle-income economies.
Key facts
- Botswana is a landlocked country in Southern Africa.
- About 70% of the country is covered by the Kalahari Desert.
- Botswana became independent from Britain in 1966.
- It is widely described as one of Africa’s most stable democracies.
- Diamonds have been a major driver of the economy.
Botswana is a Commonwealth country and a stable democratic partner of interest to Canadian readers, especially in international affairs, development, conservation, and mineral trade.
Frequently asked questions
What is Botswana’s capital?
When did Botswana become independent?
What languages are official in Botswana?
What is Botswana known for geographically?
What countries border Botswana?
References
- Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BotswanaSupports: Basic facts on Botswana as a landlocked Southern African country, area, and population.
- Encyclopaedia Britannica — https://www.britannica.com/place/BotswanaSupports: Official name, geography, capital, area, population, and national composition.
- BBC News — https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13040376Supports: Political stability, democracy, population, languages, capital, and economy context.
- Botswana Tourism / private travel site — https://www.botswana.co.za/Botswana_Regional_Info-travel/botswana-interesting-trivia.htmlSupports: Country area, location, major landmarks, and tourism context.
- U.S. Department of State — https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/botswana.htmlSupports: Borders, landlocked status, time zone, and location in Africa.
- CIA World Factbook — https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/about/archives/2022/countries/botswana/summariesSupports: Independence history and political stability context.