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Crisco

Crisco is an American brand of shortening and other cooking oils originally introduced in 1911 by Procter & Gamble.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Crisco is an American brand of shortening and other cooking oils originally introduced in 1911 by Procter & Gamble. It was the first shortening made entirely from vegetable oil and became widely known as an alternative to lard for baking and frying. The brand is now owned by B&G Foods.

History

Crisco was introduced in 1911 by Procter & Gamble. It was developed from hydrogenated vegetable oil and became one of the best-known branded shortenings in the United States.

Product development

The original Crisco was made from cottonseed oil processed by hydrogenation, which turned liquid oil into a solid fat. Over time, the formula and product range changed, including the addition of oils and cooking spray.

Marketing and cultural impact

Crisco was promoted as a substitute for animal fats such as lard. It became a staple in many American kitchens and is especially associated with baking traditions, including pie crusts.

Ownership

Procter & Gamble created and originally owned the brand. Crisco was later sold to other companies, and B&G Foods became the owner in 2020.

Key facts

  • Crisco debuted in 1911 as the first shortening made entirely from vegetable oil.
  • The original product used hydrogenated cottonseed oil.
  • The name is commonly explained as short for "crystallized cottonseed oil".
  • Crisco was marketed as an alternative to lard and butter for cooking and baking.
  • B&G Foods acquired the Crisco brand in December 2020.
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Canadian context

Crisco is sold in North American grocery markets and is familiar to Canadian readers as a baking and frying shortening, especially in older recipes and pie-making traditions.

Frequently asked questions

What is Crisco?
Crisco is a brand of shortening and cooking oils used in baking and frying.
When was Crisco first introduced?
Crisco was introduced in 1911.
Who originally made Crisco?
Procter & Gamble originally produced Crisco.
What was Crisco originally made from?
The original Crisco was made from hydrogenated cottonseed oil.
Who owns Crisco now?
B&G Foods owns the Crisco brand.

References

  1. Criscohttps://crisco.com/our-heritage/
    Supports: Brand history and heritage; original all-vegetable shortening positioning.
  2. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crisco
    Supports: Introduction date, original producer, original vegetable-oil formulation, current owner, and product expansion.
  3. Live Sciencehttps://www.livescience.com/history-of-crisco.html
    Supports: Historical account of Crisco as the first solid shortening made entirely from plant oil and its hydrogenation-based development.
  4. NPRhttps://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2012/01/09/144918710/the-forgotten-fascinating-saga-of-crisco
    Supports: Historical context on Crisco's rise, vegetable-oil formulation, and trans-fat reformulation.