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Dick Advocaat

Dick Advocaat is a Dutch football manager and former professional player born in The Hague on 27 September 1947.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Dick Advocaat is a Dutch football manager and former professional player. Born in The Hague on 27 September 1947, he played as a defensive midfielder. He has coached several national teams and club sides, including the Netherlands, South Korea, Belgium, Russia, Rangers, PSV Eindhoven, Sunderland, and Curaçao, and is widely known by the nickname “De Kleine Generaal” (“The Little General”).

Early life and playing career

Born in The Hague, Advocaat played as a defensive midfielder. His playing career lasted 18 years and included time in the Netherlands, Belgium, and the North American Soccer League with Chicago Sting.

Coaching career

Advocaat began coaching in the 1980s and went on to manage clubs and national teams across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. He had multiple spells with the Netherlands and also coached South Korea, Belgium, Russia, Serbia, Iraq, and Curaçao.

International tournaments

He led the Netherlands to the quarter-finals of the 1994 FIFA World Cup. He later coached South Korea at the 2006 FIFA World Cup and returned to World Cup management with Curaçao in the 2020s.

Honours and reputation

Advocaat is associated with successful periods at Rangers, PSV Eindhoven, and Zenit Saint Petersburg, and he earned a reputation as a disciplined, experienced coach. He is widely identified with the nickname “De Kleine Generaal.”

Key facts

  • Born in The Hague, played as a defensive midfielder.
  • Managed the Netherlands at the 1994 FIFA World Cup, reaching the quarter-finals.
  • Coached national teams including South Korea, Belgium, Russia, Serbia, Iraq, and Curaçao.
  • Achieved club honours with Rangers, PSV Eindhoven, and Zenit Saint Petersburg.
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Canadian context

He is best known in Canada as an internationally notable football coach with long-term work in European and world football; he also coached the Chicago Sting in the North American Soccer League, which had matches involving Canadian interest and audiences.[1]

Frequently asked questions

Who is Dick Advocaat?
He is a Dutch football manager and former player known for coaching several national teams and club sides across Europe and beyond.
What position did Dick Advocaat play?
He played as a defensive midfielder.
Which national teams has Dick Advocaat coached?
He has coached the Netherlands, United Arab Emirates, South Korea, Belgium, Russia, Serbia, Iraq, and Curaçao.
What is Dick Advocaat’s nickname?
He is known as “De Kleine Generaal” (“The Little General”).
What is Dick Advocaat’s best-known World Cup achievement?
He led the Netherlands to the quarter-finals at the 1994 FIFA World Cup.

References

  1. UEFAhttps://www.uefa.com/european-qualifiers/news/0254-0d7dce480008-4fdf38776583-1000--dick-advocaat/
    Supports: Date of birth, nationality, playing career, coaching career, nickname, and 1994 World Cup quarter-final achievement.
  2. UEFAhttps://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/history/news/0254-0d7b258be481-3b3aa7d9dfd1-1000--advocaat-seeks-the-right-balance/
    Supports: Birthplace, early top-level playing career, and North American Soccer League stint.
  3. IMDbhttps://www.imdb.com/name/nm1905411/bio/
    Supports: Full name, birth date, birthplace, and nickname.
  4. ESPNhttps://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/48757275/curacao-reinstate-dick-advocaat-deny-change-due-external-pressure
    Supports: Curaçao coaching role and World Cup-related late-career detail.
  5. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dick_Advocaat
    Supports: Broad career chronology and club/national-team appointments.