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Business & Money • Automotive

Dodge Viper

The Dodge Viper was an American two-seat sports car produced by Dodge, later by SRT for the 2013 and 2014 model years.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

The Dodge Viper was an American two‑seat sports car produced by Dodge, later by SRT for the 2013 and 2014 model years. It was first shown as a concept in 1989, entered production in 1991/1992 depending on source, and was discontinued in 2017 after roughly 32,000 examples were built.

History

The Viper originated as a Chrysler idea developed under Bob Lutz and Tom Gale in the late 1980s. A concept was shown in 1989, and the production model reached showrooms in the early 1990s.

Design and performance

The car was designed as a modern American interpretation of the Shelby Cobra, emphasizing high output and limited electronic assistance. Later versions used a 645‑horsepower V10 and were capable of very high top speeds.

Production and end of line

The Viper was built for more than two decades across five generations and was assembled at different Chrysler plants during its run. Production ended in 2017, with total output commonly given at about 31,850 to 32,000 units.

Legacy

The Dodge Viper became one of the best‑known American performance cars of its era. It is widely remembered for its aggressive styling, large‑displacement V10 engine, and minimalistic, track‑oriented character. Its legacy can be contrasted with other vehicles like the Chrysler 300, Ford Edge, and Honda Fit.

Key facts

  • The Viper began as a concept shown in 1989, inspired by the Shelby Cobra.
  • Production began in the early 1990s and ended in 2017.
  • The model was known for its large V10 engine and manual‑transmission, driver‑focused setup.
  • The Viper had five generations over its production run.
  • The final‑generation Viper produced 645 horsepower in some versions.
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Canadian context

The Dodge Viper was sold in the Canadian market and remains of interest to Canadian car enthusiasts and collectors as a rare North American performance car.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Dodge Viper?
An American two‑seat sports car produced by Dodge, later SRT, known for its V10 engine and performance‑focused design.
When was the Dodge Viper first shown?
It was first shown as a concept car in 1989.
When did production start?
Production began in the early 1990s; sources commonly cite 1991 or 1992 for the first production run.
When was the Dodge Viper discontinued?
It was discontinued in 2017.
How many Dodge Vipers were built?
Sources give a total of about 31,850 to 32,000 units.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodge_Viper
    Supports: Concept debut, production span, assembly locations, total production, and discontinuation.
  2. Car and Driverhttps://www.caranddriver.com/features/g19865911/snake-recoiled-a-visual-history-of-the-dodge-viper/
    Supports: Origins under Bob Lutz, Cobra inspiration, and development context.
  3. Cars.comhttps://www.cars.com/research/dodge-viper/
    Supports: 1989 concept, early-1990s production debut, and broad historical overview.
  4. MotorTrendhttps://www.motortrend.com/features/dodge-viper-history-generations-models
    Supports: Production years, approximate total sold, and general model history.
  5. CarBuzzhttps://carbuzz.com/cars/dodge/viper/generations/
    Supports: Generations, V10 engine details, and fifth-generation output.
  6. University Dodgehttps://www.universitydodge.com/brief-history-of-the-dodge-viper/
    Supports: First release timing and later-model performance figures.
  7. Autoevolutionhttps://www.autoevolution.com/dodge/viper/
    Supports: First production year, generations, and model-year timeline.
  8. Yahoo Autoshttps://autos.yahoo.com/history-dodge-viper-183000547.html
    Supports: Discontinuation in 2017 and broad historical framing.