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Crime & Justice • Serial Killer

Ed Gein

Ed Gein was an American murderer and body snatcher from Plainfield, Wisconsin, whose crimes became notorious in the 1950s.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Ed Gein was an American murderer and body snatcher from Plainfield, Wisconsin, whose crimes became notorious in the 1950s. He was convicted of the murder of Bernice Worden and confessed to killing Mary Hogan, while also admitting to grave robbing and making objects from human remains. His life and crimes later influenced several fictional horror characters and films.

Early life

Ed Gein was born on August 27, 1906, in La Crosse, Wisconsin, and later lived in rural Plainfield. His family background and early life have been frequently discussed in accounts of his later crimes.

Crimes and investigation

In 1957, Gein was linked to the disappearance of Bernice Worden, leading police to search his property. The investigation uncovered evidence of grave robbing and human remains, along with his admissions about killing and body snatching.

Trial and institutionalization

Gein was convicted of the murder of Bernice Worden, but he was later found not guilty by reason of insanity. He spent the rest of his life in psychiatric care rather than prison.

Death and burial

Gein died on July 26, 1984, in Madison, Wisconsin, from respiratory failure related to cancer. He was buried in Plainfield Cemetery in Wisconsin.

Cultural influence

Gein’s crimes became a major source of inspiration for horror fiction and film. He is commonly cited as an influence on characters such as Norman Bates, Leatherface, and Buffalo Bill.

Key facts

  • Gein became widely known after police investigated the disappearance of Bernice Worden in 1957 and found human remains and body parts on his property.
  • He confessed to killing Mary Hogan and was convicted of murdering Bernice Worden.
  • Authorities determined that he had exhumed bodies from graves and used human remains to make items and keepsakes.
  • He was found not guilty by reason of insanity and spent the rest of his life in psychiatric institutions.
  • He died in 1984 of respiratory failure related to cancer.
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Canadian context

Ed Gein is relevant to Canadian readers mainly through his lasting influence on North American horror film and true-crime culture.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Ed Gein?
Ed Gein was an American murderer and body snatcher from Wisconsin, known for crimes uncovered in the 1950s and for influencing horror-fiction characters.
What did Ed Gein do?
He killed at least one woman, confessed to killing another, robbed graves, and made objects from human remains found on his property.
How did Ed Gein die?
He died on July 26, 1984, from respiratory failure related to cancer.
When was Ed Gein arrested?
He was arrested in 1957 after police investigated the disappearance of Bernice Worden.
What movies are based on Ed Gein?
His crimes helped inspire *Psycho*, *The Texas Chain Saw Massacre*, and *The Silence of the Lambs*, through characters such as Norman Bates, Leatherface, and Buffalo Bill.
Where is Ed Gein buried?
He is buried in Plainfield Cemetery in Wisconsin.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_Gein
    Supports: Biographical details, crimes, and notoriety
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Ed-Gein
    Supports: Death, burial, and overview of crimes
  3. Biographyhttps://www.biography.com/crime/ed-gein
    Supports: Crimes, conviction, and cultural influence
  4. HISTORYhttps://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/july-26/real-life-psycho-ed-gein-dies
    Supports: Date and cause of death, influence on Psycho
  5. TIMEhttps://www.time.com/3879490/ed-gein-portrait-of-americas-original-psycho-killer/
    Supports: Arrest, conviction, and film influences