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Eurasier

The Eurasier is a medium-sized spitz-type dog breed developed in Germany in the 1960s and 1970s.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

The Eurasier is a medium-sized spitz-type dog breed developed in Germany in the 1960s and 1970s. It was bred as a companion dog and is known for being calm, devoted to its family, and reserved with strangers. The breed is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) and the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC).

History

The Eurasier was developed in Germany by Julius Wipfel, beginning in the 1960s. Early breeding involved Chow Chow and German Wolfspitz dogs, with Samoyed blood added later to refine temperament and appearance.

Appearance

Eurasiers are medium-sized spitz dogs with a dense double coat, erect ears, and a curled tail. Coat colours can vary widely, while pure white and piebald are generally excluded.

Temperament

The breed is commonly described as calm, affectionate, and strongly bonded to its family. It is usually wary but not aggressive with strangers, reflecting its role as a companion dog.

Recognition and standards

The Eurasier was recognized by the FCI in 1973 and is classified in Group 5, Section 5. The Canadian Kennel Club later recognized the breed in 1995.

Key facts

  • The Eurasier was created in Germany by crossing European and Asian spitz-type breeds.
  • It was bred as a balanced family companion with a calm temperament.
  • The breed is loyal to its family and reserved with strangers.
  • It has a thick double coat and spitz-like appearance.
  • It was recognized by the FCI in 1973 and by the CKC in 1995.
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Canadian context

The breed is recognized by the Canadian Kennel Club, making it relevant to Canadian dog owners and breeders.

Frequently asked questions

What is a Eurasier?
A Eurasier is a medium-sized spitz-type dog breed developed in Germany as a companion animal.
Where did the Eurasier originate?
The breed originated in Germany.
What breeds were used to create the Eurasier?
Sources identify Chow Chow, German Wolfspitz (Keeshond-type), and Samoyed as the foundation breeds.
When was the Eurasier recognized by the FCI?
The Fédération Cynologique Internationale recognized the breed in 1973.
Is the Eurasier recognized in Canada?
Yes. The Canadian Kennel Club granted the breed official status in 1995.
What is the Eurasier known for?
It is known for being calm, loyal to its family, and reserved with strangers.

References

  1. Canadian Kennel Club — https://www.ckc.ca/en/Choosing-a-Dog/Choosing-a-Breed/Working-Dogs/Eurasier
    Supports: Breed origin, foundation crosses, and CKC recognition context.
  2. Wikipedia (German) — https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasier_(Hunderasse)
    Supports: FCI recognition, classification, and breed identity.
  3. Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasier
    Supports: Origin in Germany, spitz-type classification, and general breed description.
  4. Eurasier Society (UK) — https://www.eurasiersociety.org.uk/breed.php
    Supports: Breed standard description as a family companion.