Gollum

Gollum is a fictional character in J.

Gollum is a fictional character in J. R. R. Tolkien’s Middle-earth legendarium, appearing in *The Hobbit* and *The Lord of the Rings*. He was originally a Stoor Hobbit named Sméagol, and was corrupted by the One Ring. He is known for his split personality, his obsession with the Ring, and his distinctive throat sound from which his later name is derived.

Character overview

Gollum is a fictional creature from Tolkien’s Middle-earth and a central figure in the story of the One Ring. He appears first in *The Hobbit* and later becomes an important character in *The Lord of the Rings*. Gollum is one of Tolkien’s best-known characters and is commonly described as a Stoor Hobbit from the River-folk near the Gladden Fields. His character is defined by the corruption caused by the Ring and by a divided personality.

Origins and identity

Before becoming Gollum, the character was known as Sméagol. He is described as a Stoor Hobbit who lived near the Gladden Fields and later came under the influence of the Ring. The name Gollum comes from the swallowing noise he makes in his throat. He was originally named Sméagol before coming into possession of the One Ring.

Role in the stories

In *The Hobbit*, Gollum is encountered by Bilbo Baggins in the Misty Mountains. In *The Lord of the Rings*, he serves as a guide, antagonist, and tragic figure whose actions are closely tied to Frodo’s journey. He dies when he falls into the fires of Mount Doom with the Ring.

Character traits

Gollum is marked by obsession, secrecy, and internal conflict, often presented as two competing identities: Sméagol and Gollum. His speech and behaviour reflect the psychological and physical effects of long-term Ring possession. His character is defined by the corruption caused by the Ring and by a divided personality.