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Horacio Arruda

Horacio Arruda is a Canadian physician and public health administrator from Quebec.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Horacio Arruda is a Canadian physician and public health administrator from Quebec. He served for many years as Quebec’s national director of public health and assistant deputy minister at the Ministry of Health and Social Services, and became widely known during the COVID-19 pandemic. He resigned from that role in January 2022 and later continued work in health-related policy.

Early life and education

Arruda was born in Sainte-Thérèse, Quebec, in 1960. He earned his medical degree from the Université de Sherbrooke in 1983 and later completed specialist training in community health and preventive medicine in 1988.

Public health career

He worked in Quebec’s public health system for decades, including roles at the Ministry of Health and Social Services and the Institut national de santé publique du Québec. He became national director of public health in 2012.

Role during the COVID-19 pandemic

Arruda was a prominent public face of Quebec’s response to COVID-19, frequently appearing alongside provincial leaders in briefings and media interviews. He became widely recognized by the public during the crisis.

Resignation and later work

Arruda resigned as national director of public health on 10 January 2022 after criticism of Quebec’s handling of the fifth wave of COVID-19. By 2024, reports said he was still working in health policy rather than public-facing public health leadership.

Key facts

  • Arruda is a Quebec physician specialized in community health and preventive medicine.
  • He served as Quebec’s national director of public health from 2012 until his resignation in January 2022.
  • He became one of the most visible public figures in Quebec during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • He was born in Sainte-Thérèse, Quebec, and is of Portuguese-Azorean family background.
  • He completed a medical degree at the Université de Sherbrooke in 1983 and a specialist certificate in community health and preventive medicine in 1988.
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Canadian context

Arruda is a prominent Quebec public health figure whose work shaped provincial COVID-19 policy and public communication, making him especially relevant to Canadian readers following health governance in Quebec.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Horacio Arruda?
He is a Canadian physician and Quebec public health administrator best known for serving as Quebec’s national director of public health during the COVID-19 pandemic.
What did Horacio Arruda study?
He earned a medical degree from the Université de Sherbrooke and later specialized in community health and preventive medicine.
What was Horacio Arruda’s role in Quebec?
He served as national director of public health and assistant deputy minister at Quebec’s Ministry of Health and Social Services.
When did Horacio Arruda resign?
He resigned from his public health post in January 2022.
Why is Horacio Arruda widely known?
He became one of the most visible public officials in Quebec during the COVID-19 pandemic, appearing regularly in briefings and media coverage.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horacio_Arruda
    Supports: Basic biographical details, public health roles, resignation, and spouse.
  2. Le Devoirhttps://www.ledevoir.com/motcle/horacio-arruda
    Supports: Public health role, mandate renewals, and later coverage of his statements.
  3. Le Soleilhttps://www.lesoleil.com/2020/03/17/horacio-arruda-lhomme-de-la-situation-09e206001510fcc629a4f7a0ecb93dff/
    Supports: Education, career history, and public visibility during COVID-19.
  4. CBC Newshttps://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/horacio-arruda-quebec-public-health-1.5505624
    Supports: Birthplace, family background, education, children, and public prominence.
  5. La Pressehttps://www.lapresse.ca/actualites/sante/2022-01-10/sante-publique/horacio-arruda-quitte-ses-fonctions.php
    Supports: Resignation date, previous position, and context of departure.
  6. Government of Quebechttps://www.emplois-superieurs.gouv.qc.ca/Nominations/Communique/2023-06-07/Notes-Biographiques/Horacio-Arruda/13314
    Supports: Biographical confirmation of education, membership, and public health positions.