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Entertainment • Actor

Ian McKellen

Sir Ian Murray McKellen is a British actor known for a long career in stage and screen performance, especially Shakespearean theatre and major fantasy and superhero film roles.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Sir Ian Murray McKellen is a British actor known for a long career in stage and screen performance, especially Shakespearean theatre and major fantasy and superhero film roles. He is widely recognised for playing Gandalf in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit films and Magneto in the X-Men film series. McKellen is also known for his LGBTQ+ activism and for co-founding Stonewall.

Early life and education

Ian McKellen was born in Burnley, Lancashire, in 1939 and later attended Cambridge University. He began acting at school and with amateur groups before moving into professional theatre.

Stage career

McKellen became a major figure in British theatre through work with the Royal Shakespeare Company, the National Theatre, and the West End. He is especially associated with Shakespearean roles and classical repertory.

Film and television career

McKellen’s screen career expanded from the 1960s onward and reached international prominence in the 1990s and 2000s. His best-known film roles include Gandalf and Magneto, along with acclaimed performances in Gods and Monsters and Mr. Holmes.

Activism and honours

McKellen has been an outspoken advocate for LGBTQ+ rights and helped found Stonewall. His honours include a CBE, a knighthood, and appointment to the Order of the Companions of Honour.

Key facts

  • Born in Burnley, Lancashire, and educated at Cambridge University.
  • Worked extensively in British theatre, including the Royal Shakespeare Company and the National Theatre.
  • Gained global fame for Gandalf in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit films.
  • Played Magneto in the X-Men film series.
  • Has been active in LGBTQ+ rights and co-founded Stonewall.
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Canadian context

Ian McKellen has performed internationally and is well known to Canadian audiences through major film franchises, theatre, and television appearances.

Frequently asked questions

What is Ian McKellen best known for?
He is best known for his stage work in Shakespeare and for film roles such as Gandalf and Magneto.
When was Ian McKellen born?
He was born on 25 May 1939.
Where was Ian McKellen born?
He was born in Burnley, Lancashire, England.
What awards or honours has he received?
He was made a CBE, knighted in 1991, and appointed to the Order of the Companions of Honour in 2007.
Is Ian McKellen involved in activism?
Yes. He has been a prominent LGBTQ+ rights activist and co-founded Stonewall.

References

  1. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Ian-McKellen
    Supports: Birth date and place, nationality, career overview, honours, and activism.
  2. Ian McKellen Official Home Pagehttps://mckellen.com/index.html
    Supports: Theatre career, major roles, activism, and honours.
  3. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ian_McKellen
    Supports: Film roles including Magneto and career timeline.
  4. Biography.comhttps://www.biography.com/actors/ian-mckellen
    Supports: Biographical overview, birth details, and notable screen roles.