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Jack Smith

Jack Smith is an American lawyer and career prosecutor best known for serving as special counsel at the U.S.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Jack Smith is an American lawyer and career prosecutor best known for serving as special counsel at the U.S. Department of Justice from 2022 to 2025. He was appointed to oversee federal investigations into former U.S. president Donald Trump, including inquiries related to the 2020 election and classified documents. Before that, he held senior prosecutorial roles in the United States and worked as a prosecutor at the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague.

Early life and education

Jack Smith was born on June 5, 1969, and later attended Harvard Law School. Available sources identify him as John Luman Smith and describe him as a career prosecutor.

Career in prosecution

Smith worked in local, federal, and international prosecution roles before becoming special counsel. Sources describe service in the Manhattan District Attorney’s office, the U.S. Department of Justice, and the Kosovo Specialist Chambers.

Special counsel investigation

In November 2022, Merrick Garland appointed Smith to oversee two DOJ investigations involving Donald Trump. These involved alleged efforts to overturn the 2020 election and the handling of classified documents after Trump left office.

Later developments

Smith secured indictments in the Trump investigations, and he later submitted his final report and resigned from the Justice Department in January 2025.

Key facts

  • Appointed special counsel by Attorney General Merrick Garland in November 2022.
  • Oversaw two federal investigations involving Donald Trump: the 2020 election aftermath and classified documents.
  • Previously served in senior roles at the U.S. Department of Justice, including head of the Public Integrity Section.
  • Also served as chief prosecutor at the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague.
  • Resigned from the Justice Department in January 2025 after submitting his final report.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Jack Smith?
Jack Smith is an American career prosecutor who served as special counsel at the U.S. Department of Justice from 2022 to 2025.
What is Jack Smith best known for?
He is best known for leading federal investigations into Donald Trump concerning the 2020 election and classified documents.
When was Jack Smith appointed special counsel?
Attorney General Merrick Garland appointed him on November 18, 2022.
What was Jack Smith’s full name?
His full name is John Luman Smith.
What international role did Jack Smith hold?
He served as chief prosecutor at the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague.

References

  1. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Jack-Smith
    Supports: Biography, birth date, appointment as special counsel, and overview of duties.
  2. U.S. Department of Justicehttps://www.justice.gov/archives/sco-smith
    Supports: Appointment of Jack Smith as special counsel on November 18, 2022.
  3. The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/08/us/politics/jack-smith-special-counsel-trump-indictment.html
    Supports: Background, education, and prosecutorial career.
  4. ABC Newshttps://www.abcnews.com/US/jack-smith-special-prosecutor-tapped-oversee-dojs-trump/story?id=93574632
    Supports: Role in the DOJ investigations into Trump and prior international prosecutorial work.