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Javed Akhtar

Javed Akhtar is an Indian screenwriter, lyricist, poet, and political activist known for his work in Hindi cinema and Urdu literature.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Javed Akhtar is an Indian screenwriter, lyricist, poet, and political activist known for his work in Hindi cinema and Urdu literature. He first became widely known as one half of the screenwriting duo Salim-Javed, then later established a major career as a lyricist and poet. His work is widely known among Canadian audiences through Hindi cinema, South Asian literature, and diaspora cultural events.

Early life and education

Javed Akhtar was born in Gwalior in 1945 and studied at Saifia College in Bhopal. He moved to Mumbai in 1964 to work in the film industry.

Career in film

He first gained prominence as a screenwriter in the Salim-Javed partnership, which produced major Hindi films in the 1970s and early 1980s. After the partnership ended, he became one of Hindi cinema’s best-known lyricists.

Writing style and legacy

Akhtar is widely recognized for lyrics that combine literary style with social and political themes. He is also noted as a poet and public intellectual.

Personal life

Akhtar was married to Honey Irani and later to Shabana Azmi. His children, Farhan Akhtar and Zoya Akhtar, are both prominent figures in Indian cinema.

Key facts

  • Born in Gwalior in 1945 and educated at Saifia College in Bhopal.
  • Moved to Mumbai in 1964 and began working as a scriptwriter.
  • Became famous as part of the writing duo Salim-Javed in the 1970s and early 1980s.
  • Shifted to lyric writing after the duo split and became known for poetic, socially conscious songs.
  • Has received five National Film Awards and sixteen Filmfare Awards.
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Canadian context

His work is widely known among Canadian audiences through Hindi cinema, South Asian literature, and diaspora cultural events.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Javed Akhtar?
He is an Indian screenwriter, lyricist, poet, and political activist known for major contributions to Hindi cinema and Urdu literature.
What is Salim-Javed?
Salim-Javed was the influential screenwriting duo of Salim Khan and Javed Akhtar, known for some of Hindi cinema’s most successful films.
When was Javed Akhtar born?
He was born on 17 January 1945.
Where was Javed Akhtar born?
He was born in Gwalior, India.
What awards has he won?
He has won five National Film Awards and sixteen Filmfare Awards, and has also received the Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan.
Who are Javed Akhtar’s children?
His children are Farhan Akhtar and Zoya Akhtar, both of whom work in film.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javed_Akhtar
    Supports: Birth date and place; occupations; Salim-Javed partnership; awards; later lyric-writing career.
  2. Freedom From Religion Foundationhttps://ffrf.org/publications/day/javed-akhtar/
    Supports: Birth details; education; move to Mumbai; lyric-writing career; family relationships.
  3. Maps of Indiahttps://www.mapsofindia.com/who-is-who/entertainment/javed-akhtar-biography.html
    Supports: Salim-Javed partnership; career timeline; family details; honors.
  4. IMDbhttps://www.imdb.com/name/nm0015287/
    Supports: Professional profile; awards; occupations.