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Technology & Internet • Cybersecurity

John McAfee

John McAfee was a British-American computer programmer, businessman, and cybersecurity entrepreneur best known for founding McAfee Associates and helping popularize commercial antivirus software.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

John McAfee was a British-American computer programmer, businessman, and cybersecurity entrepreneur best known for founding McAfee Associates and helping popularize commercial antivirus software. He later became a controversial public figure, ran for the U.S. presidency twice as a Libertarian, and was found dead in a Spanish prison cell in 2021 while awaiting extradition to the United States.

Early life and career

John David McAfee was born on 18 September 1945. He worked as a computer programmer and businessman, and is widely known for creating one of the first commercial antivirus software businesses, McAfee Associates.

Belize and flight from authorities

McAfee moved to Belize in 2008 after major financial losses during the 2008 economic downturn. In 2012, police in Belize investigated him in connection with the killing of his neighbour, Gregory Faull. He fled Belize for Guatemala and was later arrested there before returning to the United States in 2013. McAfee described himself as fleeing corrupt authorities.

After returning to the United States, McAfee remained a prominent and often controversial public figure. He ran for the U.S. presidency as a Libertarian in 2016 and again in 2020. Spanish authorities arrested him in 2020 on U.S. tax-related charges while he was abroad. He faced extradition proceedings related to tax evasion and cryptocurrency promotion.

Death and legacy

McAfee was found dead in a prison cell near Barcelona on 23 June 2021 after a court approved his extradition to the United States. Authorities said it appeared to be suicide by hanging. His death drew continued speculation and attention because of his long history of public claims and legal disputes.

Key facts

  • McAfee founded McAfee Associates, a pioneer in commercial antivirus software.
  • He moved to Belize in 2008 and fled in 2012 after being investigated for his neighbour's death.
  • He ran for U.S. president as a Libertarian in 2016 and 2020.
  • He was arrested in Spain in 2020 on tax charges and died in custody in 2021.
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Canadian context

Canadian readers may know McAfee through the global use of McAfee antivirus software and international coverage of his later legal troubles and death.

Frequently asked questions

Who is John McAfee?
John McAfee was a British-American programmer and entrepreneur best known for founding McAfee Associates, an early commercial antivirus software company.
How did John McAfee die?
He was found dead in a prison cell in Spain on 23 June 2021; authorities said it appeared to be suicide by hanging.
What happened to John McAfee?
After years of controversy and legal trouble, he was arrested in Spain in 2020, awaited extradition to the United States, and died in custody in 2021.
Was John McAfee a fugitive?
Yes. Multiple reports describe him as a fugitive after he fled Belize in 2012 and later faced extradition proceedings in Spain.
What is John McAfee's net worth?
Reliable sources in the provided results do not give a single verified net worth figure. Reports say his fortune was heavily reduced after losses in the 2008 financial crisis.
Why did John McAfee flee Belize?
He left Belize in 2012 after police investigated him following the killing of his neighbour, Gregory Faull; McAfee said he feared corrupt authorities and possible harm.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_McAfee
    Supports: Birth, career, death, and general biography
  2. BBC Newshttps://www.bbc.com/news/technology-24441931
    Supports: Fleeing Belize, move to Belize, and public notoriety
  3. The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/jun/24/john-mcafee-the-tech-pioneer-turned-fugitive
    Supports: Belize move, financial losses, fugitive status
  4. ABC Newshttps://abcnews.com/US/rise-fall-rise-john-mcafee-tech-pioneer-person/story?id=47346015
    Supports: Move to Belize and self-described reasons
  5. BBC Newshttps://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57589822
    Supports: Death in Spanish prison and extradition context
  6. CNEThttps://www.cnet.com/culture/john-mcafees-tumultuous-life-in-tech-what-you-need-to-know/
    Supports: Death, antivirus legacy, Belize flight, and arrest context
  7. Netflix Tudumhttps://www.netflix.com/tudum/articles/who-is-john-mcafee-running-with-the-devil
    Supports: Legacy, Belize-related allegations, arrest and death context
  8. AARPhttps://www.aarp.org/entertainment/television/running-with-the-devil-the-wild-world-of-john-mcafee/
    Supports: Flight from Belize and death context