Judy Garland

Judy Garland was an American actress and singer who became one of Hollywood’s most enduring stars of the 20th century.

Judy Garland was an American actress and singer who became one of Hollywood’s most enduring stars of the 20th century. She is best known for playing Dorothy Gale in *The Wizard of Oz* and for acclaimed performances in films and concert appearances. Garland died in London in 1969 at age 47 from an accidental barbiturate overdose.

Early life and rise to fame

Born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, Garland began performing at a young age and became a major MGM star as a teenager. Her breakthrough came with *The Wizard of Oz* in 1939.

Film and music career

Garland appeared in a series of popular musicals, including *Meet Me in St. Louis*, *Easter Parade*, and *A Star Is Born*, and later earned critical acclaim in dramatic roles such as *Judgment at Nuremberg*. She also became a celebrated concert performer and recording artist, with highlights including *Judy at Carnegie Hall*.

Personal life

Garland’s life was marked by five marriages—to David Rose, Vincente Minnelli, Sid Luft, Mark Herron, and Mickey Deans—and health problems, including substance abuse. She had three children: Liza Minnelli, Lorna Luft, and Joey Luft.

Death and legacy

Garland died in London on June 22, 1969, at age 47 from an accidental barbiturate overdose. She remains a major figure in American entertainment history, recognized with an Academy Juvenile Award, Grammy Awards, and a Special Tony Award.