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Ken Paxton

Ken Paxton is an American lawyer and Republican politician who has served as the 51st attorney general of Texas since January 2015.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Ken Paxton is an American lawyer and Republican politician who has served as the 51st attorney general of Texas since January 2015. He is known for his conservative legal agenda, repeated lawsuits against federal policies, and high-profile political and legal controversies. In 2025–2026, he ran for the U.S. Senate in Texas.

Early life and education

Paxton was born in Minot, North Dakota, while his father was stationed at Minot Air Force Base. He later studied at Baylor University and earned a law degree from the University of Virginia.

Political career

Paxton served in the Texas House of Representatives and the Texas Senate before being elected attorney general of Texas in 2014. He has held the office since January 2015.

Attorney generalship

As attorney general, Paxton has pursued an aggressive litigation strategy, often challenging federal government actions and advancing conservative policy positions. His office has made him one of Texas politics' most prominent figures.

Paxton has faced long-running legal scrutiny, including securities fraud allegations and a 2023 impeachment by the Texas House. He remained in office after the Texas Senate acquitted him.

U.S. Senate campaign

Paxton entered Texas's 2026 Republican Senate primary, seeking to replace incumbent John Cornyn. His campaign elevated his profile beyond state office and made him a national Republican figure.

Key facts

  • Paxton was elected attorney general of Texas in 2014 and took office in January 2015.
  • He was re-elected in 2018 and 2022.
  • Paxton was impeached by the Texas House in 2023, but the Texas Senate acquitted him later that year.
  • He became a U.S. Senate candidate in Texas during the 2026 Republican primary cycle.
  • He is closely associated with conservative litigation against abortion rights, transgender policies, and federal regulations.
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Canadian context

Paxton is primarily a U.S. state-level political figure, but his lawsuits and positions on abortion, transgender rights, and federal regulation have been followed by Canadian readers interested in U.S. politics and legal trends.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Ken Paxton?
Ken Paxton is a Republican lawyer and politician who has served as Texas attorney general since 2015.
When was Ken Paxton born?
He was born on December 23, 1962.
What office does Ken Paxton hold?
He is the attorney general of Texas.
Was Ken Paxton impeached?
Yes. The Texas House impeached him in 2023, but the Texas Senate later acquitted him.
Did Ken Paxton run for the U.S. Senate?
Yes. He ran in the 2026 Republican primary for the U.S. Senate in Texas.
What is Ken Paxton known for politically?
He is known for conservative legal actions, including lawsuits over federal policy, abortion, and transgender rights.

References

  1. Office of the Attorney General of Texashttps://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/about-office
    Supports: Paxton as the 51st attorney general of Texas; election and swearing-in dates; re-elections
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Ken-Paxton
    Supports: Biography, birth date and place, education, party, and political role
  3. National Association of Attorneys Generalhttps://www.naag.org/attorney-general/ken-paxton/
    Supports: Birth details and attorney general role
  4. The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/26/us/politics/ken-paxton-republican-senate-candidate.html
    Supports: 2026 Senate primary campaign and runoff outcome; background controversies
  5. Ballotpediahttps://ballotpedia.org/Ken_Paxton
    Supports: Current office, term end, and political background
  6. Vote Smarthttps://justfacts.votesmart.org/candidate/biography/49425/ken-paxton-jr
    Supports: Full name and attorney general service history