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Lou Gehrig

Lou Gehrig was an American professional baseball player best known as a first baseman for the New York Yankees and one of the sport’s greatest hitters.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Lou Gehrig was an American professional baseball player best known as a first baseman for the New York Yankees and one of the sport’s greatest hitters. He was nicknamed the “Iron Horse” for his durability and played in 2,130 consecutive games, a Major League Baseball record that stood for 56 years. Gehrig’s career ended after he was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which later became widely known as Lou Gehrig’s disease.

Early life

Gehrig was born in New York City to German immigrant parents and grew up in a working-class family. He attended Columbia University before beginning his professional baseball career.

Major League career

Gehrig became one of baseball’s most productive hitters with the Yankees, contributing to multiple championship teams. He was known for power, durability, and consistent run production, including his 1934 Triple Crown season.

Consecutive games streak

From 1925 to 1939, Gehrig played in 2,130 consecutive games, earning the nickname “The Iron Horse.” The streak became one of the most famous records in baseball history.

Illness and retirement

Gehrig’s playing career ended in 1939 after doctors diagnosed him with ALS. The disease later became commonly associated with his name in the United States.

Legacy

Gehrig remains a central figure in baseball history because of his performance, durability, and public farewell speech. He is widely remembered as one of the greatest first basemen and hitters in the sport.

Key facts

  • Played his entire Major League Baseball career with the New York Yankees.
  • Set a record by appearing in 2,130 consecutive games from 1925 to 1939.
  • Won the American League Triple Crown in 1934.
  • Was a two-time American League Most Valuable Player and a multiple-time World Series champion.
  • His retirement in 1939 followed a diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
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Canadian context

Lou Gehrig is relevant to Canadian readers mainly through baseball history and MLB’s long-standing cross-border audience, especially because his consecutive-games record was eventually broken by Canadian fans following Major League Baseball. His legacy is also part of the wider North American understanding of ALS.

Frequently asked questions

Who was Lou Gehrig?
Lou Gehrig was an American baseball player who starred as a first baseman for the New York Yankees and became one of the greatest hitters in Major League Baseball history.
Why was Lou Gehrig called the Iron Horse?
He earned the nickname for his exceptional durability, especially his record 2,130 consecutive games played.
What was Lou Gehrig’s disease?
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) became widely known in the U.S. as Lou Gehrig’s disease after his diagnosis and death.
What teams did Lou Gehrig play for?
He played his entire Major League Baseball career for the New York Yankees.
What major awards did Lou Gehrig win?
He won two American League MVP awards and the 1934 American League Triple Crown, among other honours.

References

  1. Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Lou-Gehrig
    Supports: Birth/death dates, role as one of baseball’s great hitters, and consecutive-games record.
  2. PBShttps://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/dimaggio-lou-gehrig/
    Supports: Consecutive-games streak, ALS diagnosis, and significance of his career and illness.
  3. MLB.comhttps://www.mlb.com/news/75-years-after-death-lou-gehrig-an-immortal-c181717048
    Supports: Career overview, Hall of Fame election, World Series championships, nickname, and death from ALS.
  4. Society for American Baseball Researchhttps://www.sabr.org/bioproj/person/lou-gehrig/
    Supports: Biographical and career details, including ALS diagnosis and baseball achievements.
  5. LouGehrig.comhttps://lougehrig.com/index.php/biography/
    Supports: Birth information, Triple Crown season, and burial details.