Melbourne

Melbourne is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia.

Melbourne is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia. It is widely known for its cultural institutions, live music, theatre, street art, and major sporting events, and is often described as Australia’s cultural capital.

History

Melbourne developed rapidly in the nineteenth century and became one of the major cities of colonial Australia. It was also the seat of the Australian federal government from 1901 to 1927.

Culture

The city is recognised for its arts scene, including theatre, music, galleries, festivals, and street art. It is also closely linked to Australian rules football, Australian impressionism, and Australian cinema.

Geography

Melbourne is located on and around the northern and eastern shores of Port Phillip Bay in southeastern Australia. The name can refer either to the whole metropolitan area or to the inner local government area called the City of Melbourne.

Population and administration

Melbourne is the most populous city in Victoria and one of the largest urban areas in Oceania. Its central local government area is administered by the Melbourne City Council.