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Milkshake

A milkshake is a sweet beverage typically made by blending milk, ice cream, and flavorings such as chocolate, fruit, or syrup.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

A milkshake is a sweet beverage typically made by blending milk, ice cream, and flavorings such as chocolate, fruit, or syrup. It is usually served cold and thick, and may also be made with non-dairy ingredients in some variations. In Canada, the term may overlap with regional French usage such as lait frappé, and milkshake-style drinks are common in ice cream shops and diners across the country.

Definition

A milkshake is a thick, cold drink made by blending milk with flavorings, and often ice cream. Dictionary definitions consistently describe it as a shaken or blended beverage with milk and sweet flavoring.

History

Milkshakes are generally traced to the United States in the late 19th or early 20th century. Their modern form became more popular after electric blenders became common.

Ingredients and variations

Classic milkshakes usually contain milk, ice cream, and flavored syrups or fruit. Variants may include non-dairy milk, fruit pieces, candy, cookies, nuts, or malt powder.

Regional usage

The word milkshake can mean different drinks in different places. Some regions use terms such as frappé or lait frappé for a similar beverage, while local recipes may be thinner or thicker.

Key facts

  • A milkshake is generally defined as a blended drink made from milk and flavoring, often with ice cream.
  • Common flavorings include chocolate, fruit syrups, caramel, and butterscotch.
  • Milkshakes originated in the United States around the turn of the 20th century.
  • Electric blenders helped make milkshakes more widely popular.
  • Some versions use plant-based milks or other non-dairy ingredients.
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Canadian context

In Canada, the term may overlap with regional French usage such as lait frappé, and milkshake-style drinks are common in ice cream shops and diners across the country.

Frequently asked questions

What is a milkshake?
A milkshake is a cold, thick beverage made by blending milk with flavorings, often including ice cream.
What are the most common milkshake flavours?
Chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry are among the most common, but many other flavours are used.
Where did milkshakes originate?
Milkshakes originated in the United States and became widely popular in the 20th century.
Are all milkshakes made with ice cream?
No. Many are, but some versions use only milk and flavoring, or use non-dairy ingredients.
Why do some regions use different words for milkshakes?
Local food traditions and language use have produced regional terms such as frappé or lait frappé in some areas.

References

  1. Merriam-Websterhttps://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/milkshake
    Supports: Definition of milkshake as a blended drink made of milk, flavoring syrup, and often ice cream.
  2. Cambridge Dictionaryhttps://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/milkshake
    Supports: Definition of milkshake as a drink made from milk and ice cream with flavouring.
  3. Britannica Dictionaryhttps://www.britannica.com/dictionary/milkshake
    Supports: Definition of milkshake as a thick drink made of milk, flavouring syrup, and often ice cream.
  4. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milkshake
    Supports: Overview of ingredients, non-dairy variants, and origin in the United States.
  5. Wikipediahttps://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk-shake
    Supports: Canadian French term 'lait frappé' and regional naming variations.