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Neil Gorsuch

Neil McGill Gorsuch is an American jurist who has served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States since 2017.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Neil McGill Gorsuch is an American jurist who has served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States since 2017. He was nominated by President Donald Trump and confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 2017, filling the seat left vacant by Antonin Scalia. Before joining the Supreme Court, he served as a judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit from 2006 to 2017.

Early life and education

Neil Gorsuch was born in Denver, Colorado, on August 29, 1967. He attended Columbia University, Harvard Law School, and the University of Oxford, where he earned a D.Phil. He built an academic and legal background that later led to federal judicial appointments.

Before becoming a judge, Gorsuch worked in private practice and served in the U.S. Department of Justice as Principal Deputy Associate Attorney General. He also clerked for Judge David B. Sentelle and for Supreme Court Justices Byron White and Anthony Kennedy.

Federal judicial service

President George W. Bush appointed Gorsuch to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit in 2006. He served on that court until his elevation to the Supreme Court in 2017.

Supreme Court tenure

Gorsuch has served as an associate justice since April 10, 2017. He is known for his textualist and originalist approaches to legal interpretation and has been part of several major Supreme Court decisions.

Key facts

  • Gorsuch joined the Supreme Court on April 10, 2017, filling the seat left vacant by Antonin Scalia.
  • He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 2017 after being nominated by President Donald Trump.
  • Before joining the Supreme Court, he served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit.
  • He is associated with textualist and originalist approaches to legal interpretation.
  • He previously clerked for Judge David B. Sentelle and for Supreme Court Justices Byron White and Anthony Kennedy.
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Canadian context

Neil Gorsuch is relevant to Canadian readers mainly as a member of the U.S. Supreme Court, whose decisions can affect cross-border law, trade, Indigenous rights comparisons, and other issues of interest in Canada.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Neil Gorsuch?
Neil Gorsuch is an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, appointed in 2017.
When was Neil Gorsuch born?
He was born on August 29, 1967.
Who appointed Neil Gorsuch to the Supreme Court?
President Donald Trump nominated him to the Supreme Court in 2017.
What court did he serve on before the Supreme Court?
He served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit from 2006 to 2017.
What legal philosophy is he associated with?
He is commonly associated with textualism and originalism.

References

  1. Supreme Court Historical Societyhttps://supremecourthistory.org/supreme-court-justices/associate-justice-neil-m-gorsuch/
    Supports: Birth date and place; education; clerkships; DOJ service; Tenth Circuit service; Supreme Court appointment.
  2. Justia U.S. Supreme Court Centerhttps://supreme.justia.com/justices/neil-gorsuch/
    Supports: Supreme Court start date; nomination; birth date; education; confirmation; interpretive philosophy.
  3. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Neil-Gorsuch
    Supports: Biographical overview; birth details; role as associate justice; nomination by Donald Trump.
  4. United States Department of Justice (archive)https://www.justice.gov/archive/olp/gorsuchresume.htm
    Supports: Education; clerkships; private practice; DOJ position.
  5. George W. Bush White House Archiveshttps://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/infocus/judicialnominees/gorsuch.html
    Supports: Confirmation and appointment to the Tenth Circuit in 2006.