Pablo Picasso

Pablo Picasso (1881–1973) was a Spanish-born artist who spent much of his adult life in France.

Pablo Picasso (1881–1973) was a Spanish-born artist who spent much of his adult life in France. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential artists of the 20th century and is best known as a co-founder of Cubism. His work also included painting, sculpture, printmaking, ceramics, and stage design.

Early life and career

Picasso was born in Málaga, Spain, in 1881 and later became a Spanish expatriate artist based largely in France. He developed quickly as a painter and became a leading figure in modern art.

Cubism

Picasso is best known for co-founding Cubism with Georges Braque around 1907. This movement broke with traditional perspective and representation, and works such as Les Demoiselles d’Avignon are considered pivotal to its development.

Major works and style

Picasso produced a large body of work across many styles and media. His best-known works include Les Demoiselles d’Avignon and Guernica. His career included Blue Period, Rose Period, Cubism, Surrealism, and other phases.

Legacy

Picasso's influence on modern and contemporary art was extensive, and he is often described as one of the most important artists of the 20th century. His work remains central to discussions of modernism, innovation, and artistic experimentation.