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Riyadh Air

Riyadh Air is Saudi Arabia’s second national carrier, based in Riyadh and owned by the Public Investment Fund.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Riyadh Air is Saudi Arabia’s second national carrier, based in Riyadh and wholly owned by the Public Investment Fund. Established in 2023, it is a full-service airline aligned with Saudi Vision 2030, focusing on expanding international connectivity from the capital. The airline began commercial operations on 26 October 2025 with a Riyadh–London Heathrow service.

History

Riyadh Air was announced in March 2023 as a new Saudi national carrier backed by the Public Investment Fund. It later received regulatory approval and began service in October 2025.

Operations

The airline is based in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and uses King Khalid International Airport as its main hub. Publicly stated plans describe it as a full-service carrier focused on domestic and international scheduled flights.

Fleet and expansion

Riyadh Air has placed orders for Boeing 787-9 and 787-10 aircraft, as well as Airbus A321neo and A350-1000 aircraft. Its network strategy is to build a large international route map from Saudi Arabia, with plans to serve more than 100 destinations across six continents by 2030.

Role in Saudi aviation

The carrier is part of Saudi Arabia’s broader effort to expand tourism and aviation capacity under Vision 2030. It is intended to complement the existing flag carrier Saudia and strengthen Riyadh’s role as a global hub.

Key facts

  • Riyadh Air is Saudi Arabia’s second flag carrier after Saudia.
  • The airline is wholly owned by the Public Investment Fund.
  • Its main hub is King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh.
  • The carrier was announced in March 2023 and is tied to Saudi Vision 2030.
  • Riyadh Air began commercial operations on 26 October 2025 and plans to serve more than 100 destinations by 2030.

Frequently asked questions

What is Riyadh Air?
Riyadh Air is a Saudi Arabian airline and the country’s second flag carrier after Saudia.
Who owns Riyadh Air?
Riyadh Air is wholly owned by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund.
Where is Riyadh Air based?
The airline is based in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, with its main hub at King Khalid International Airport.
When was Riyadh Air founded?
Riyadh Air was announced and founded in 2023.
When did Riyadh Air start flying commercially?
It began commercial operations on 26 October 2025.
What is Riyadh Air’s airline code?
Its IATA code is RX and its ICAO code is RXI.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riyadh_Air
    Supports: Second flag carrier, hub, fleet, first commercial flight, headquarters, chairman and CEO details.
  2. Riyadh Airhttps://www.riyadhair.com/en/about-us
    Supports: Company ownership by PIF, Vision 2030 alignment, and airline positioning.
  3. Reutershttps://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/saudi-backed-riyadh-air-wins-approval-operate-us-flights-2026-06-16/
    Supports: Founding in 2023, backing by PIF, and approval to operate flights to the United States.
  4. IATAhttps://www.iata.org/en/about/members/airline-list/riyadh-air/669/
    Supports: IATA designator RX, ICAO code RXI, country, region, and legal name.
  5. Centre for Aviationhttps://centreforaviation.com/data/profiles/airlines/riyadh-air-rx
    Supports: Main hub, ownership, AOC, launch of operations, and route/network plans.