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Sauron

Sauron is a fictional character in J.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Sauron is a fictional character in J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium and the main antagonist of *The Lord of the Rings*. He is a Maia who served the first Dark Lord, Morgoth, and later sought to conquer Middle-earth through the One Ring. He rules Mordor and is often associated with the Eye of Sauron in adaptations.

Role in Tolkien's legendarium

Sauron is one of the central villains of Tolkien's fictional history. He appears across multiple works, including *The Hobbit*, *The Lord of the Rings*, and *The Silmarillion*. In *The Hobbit*, he is identified as the Necromancer, and in *The Silmarillion*, he is described as the chief lieutenant of Morgoth.

Origins and nature

Sauron is a Maia, a class of spiritual beings in Tolkien's mythology. He began as a servant of Morgoth, the first Dark Lord, and later became the primary Dark Lord of the Second and Third Ages. He is also known as the Deceiver.

The One Ring and Mordor

Sauron forged the One Ring as a means of exerting control over other rings and over Middle-earth. His power is closely linked to Mordor, which he rules from Barad-dûr. He is often associated with the Eye of Sauron in adaptations and commentary.

Adaptations

Sauron appears in major film adaptations of Tolkien's works, including Peter Jackson's *The Lord of the Rings* and *The Hobbit* trilogies. These versions helped popularize his visual depiction as the Eye of Sauron.

Key facts

  • Sauron is the main antagonist of *The Lord of the Rings*.
  • He is a Maia who served Morgoth before becoming the Dark Lord.
  • He forged the One Ring to dominate Middle-earth.
  • He rules Mordor and is often depicted as the Eye of Sauron.
  • He appears in *The Hobbit* as the Necromancer.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Sauron?
Sauron is a fictional Dark Lord and the main antagonist of *The Lord of the Rings*.
What is Sauron's species?
He is a Maia, a spiritual being in Tolkien's legendarium.
What is Sauron's connection to the One Ring?
He forged the One Ring and used it in an attempt to dominate Middle-earth.
Is Sauron in *The Hobbit*?
Yes. In *The Hobbit*, he is referred to as the Necromancer.
Who did Sauron serve before becoming Dark Lord?
He served Morgoth, the first Dark Lord.
What land does Sauron rule?
He rules Mordor.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauron
    Supports: Main role in Tolkien's works; title character and main antagonist; Mordor; One Ring; appearance in *The Hobbit* and *The Silmarillion*.
  2. Simple English Wikipediahttps://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauron
    Supports: Maia nature; role as main villain; relationship to the One Ring; identification as the Necromancer; adaptations.
  3. Tolkien Gatewayhttps://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Sauron
    Supports: Sauron as Maia; service to Morgoth; One Ring; Mordor; broad legendarium context.