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Space Oddity

"Space Oddity" is a song by English singer-songwriter David Bowie, first released as a single in 1969 and later included on his second studio album, also titled David Bowie.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

"Space Oddity" is a song by English singer-songwriter David Bowie, first released as a single in 1969 and later included on his second studio album, also titled David Bowie. It is known for introducing Bowie's character Major Tom and for its connection to the 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey.

Background

Bowie wrote "Space Oddity" in 1969, during a period when he was developing a stronger interest in acoustic and experimental music. The song’s theme of isolation and space travel was influenced by the cultural impact of 2001: A Space Odyssey.

Release and album versions

The song was first issued as a 7-inch single in July 1969 by Philips and Mercury Records. It later opened Bowie’s second studio album, which was initially released under the title David Bowie and later reissued under the title Space Oddity in some markets.

Lyrics and character of Major Tom

"Space Oddity" introduces Major Tom, one of Bowie’s most famous recurring characters. The narrative follows an astronaut whose communication with Earth fails, leaving him adrift in space.

Reception and legacy

The song became one of Bowie’s best-known recordings and a major part of his public identity. It has been covered and referenced widely, and later Bowie works returned to the Major Tom character.

Key facts

  • Released as a single on 11 July 1969.
  • Opens Bowie’s second studio album, David Bowie (also released as Space Oddity).
  • Tells the story of Major Tom, a fictional astronaut who loses contact with Ground Control.
  • Partly inspired by Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey.
  • Widely regarded as one of Bowie’s signature works.
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Canadian context

David Bowie has had longstanding popularity in Canada, and "Space Oddity" remains one of his best-known songs among Canadian audiences. The song’s Major Tom character also appears in Canadian popular-culture references and media coverage of Bowie.

Frequently asked questions

What is "Space Oddity"?
It is a 1969 song by David Bowie, released as a single and later included on his second studio album.
Who wrote "Space Oddity"?
The song was written by David Bowie.
What is Major Tom?
Major Tom is a fictional astronaut character introduced in "Space Oddity" and later reused in Bowie’s other songs.
What inspired the song?
Its title and subject were partly inspired by Stanley Kubrick’s film 2001: A Space Odyssey and Bowie’s feelings of alienation at the time.
When was "Space Oddity" released?
It was first released on 11 July 1969.
Was "Space Oddity" an album or a single?
It was first released as a single, then included on Bowie’s 1969 album David Bowie.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Oddity
    Supports: Basic song identity, release date, album placement, Major Tom narrative, inspiration from 2001: A Space Odyssey, recording and production details
  2. Wikipediahttps://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Bowie_(Space_Oddity)
    Supports: Album title history and release details for David Bowie/Space Oddity
  3. uDiscoverMusichttps://www.udiscovermusic.com/stories/david-bowie-space-oddity-song-history/
    Supports: Inspiration from 2001: A Space Odyssey and Major Tom background
  4. Bowie Biblehttps://www.bowiebible.com/songs/space-oddity/
    Supports: Release date, producer, recording dates, and Major Tom legacy
  5. YouTubehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iYYRH4apXDo
    Supports: Official video description noting the song's relationship to Bowie's 1969 second studio album