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Steak frites

Steak frites is a dish of beef steak served with deep-fried potatoes, commonly known as French fries.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Steak frites is a dish of beef steak served with deep-fried potatoes, commonly known as French fries. It is closely associated with French and Belgian brasseries and bistros, and is widely regarded as a classic of French-Belgian cuisine.

Definition

Steak frites is a simple plated dish combining steak with fried potatoes. The name is French and literally refers to steak and fries.

Origins and culinary associations

The dish is associated with both France and Belgium, and is especially common in brasseries and bistros. Some sources note Belgium’s claim of origin and describe it as a national dish there.

Typical preparation and variations

Historically, rump steak was commonly used; modern versions may use rib eye, hanger steak, flank, or similar cuts. The steak is often served rare or medium-rare, depending on regional and restaurant style. Common accompaniments include sauces such as béarnaise, hollandaise, gravy, or aioli. Fries can be thick or thin, and seasonings vary by region and restaurant.

Cultural role

Steak frites is a staple of casual European dining and appears in French-style restaurants internationally. Its popularity has made it a widely recognized symbol of classic bistro cooking. In Canada, it is a common menu item in French bistros, brasseries, and steakhouses, especially in cities with strong French culinary influence such as Montréal.

Key facts

  • Steak frites consists of a steak served alongside fried potato strips, usually French fries.
  • The dish is strongly associated with French and Belgian restaurant culture, especially brasseries.
  • Some sources describe steak frites as a national dish of Belgium, though the dish is also treated as a French classic.
  • Historically, rump steak was commonly used; modern versions may use rib eye, hanger steak, flank, or similar cuts.
  • Common accompaniments include sauces such as béarnaise, hollandaise, gravy, or aioli.
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Canadian context

Steak frites is a common menu item in Canadian French bistros, brasseries, and steakhouses, especially in cities with strong French culinary influence such as Montréal.

Frequently asked questions

What is steak frites?
A dish of steak served with French fries.
What does the name mean?
It means “steak and fries” in French.
Where did steak frites come from?
Sources associate it with both France and Belgium; some also note Belgium’s claim that it originated there.
What cut of beef is used?
Traditionally rump steak was used, but modern versions often use rib eye, hanger steak, flank steak, or similar cuts.
What sauces are served with it?
Common sauces include béarnaise, hollandaise, gravy, and aioli, depending on the restaurant or region.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steak_frites
    Supports: Definition, French/Belgian association, common service in brasseries, typical steak cuts and sauces.
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/topic/steak-frites
    Supports: Definition, origins in France and Belgium, variations, and common cuts/sauces.
  3. Delighted Cookinghttps://www.delightedcooking.com/what-is-steak-frites.htm
    Supports: General description, common service with sauces and vegetables, popularity in France and Belgium.
  4. Chef's Resourcehttps://www.chefsresource.com/faq/what-is-steak-frites/
    Supports: Definition, typical preparation, and sauces.
  5. WordHippohttps://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-meaning-of/french-word-5bff6ff0446c0661adc41cb89f20c22bdf295859.html
    Supports: French meaning as steak and chips/fries.
  6. Kiddlehttps://www.kids.kiddle.co/Steak_frites
    Supports: Belgium/France origin claim and summary of the dish.
  7. Forbeshttps://www.forbes.com/sites/johnmariani/2023/04/17/whats-in-a-name-at-new-yorks-steak-frites-a-whole-lot-more-than-beef-and-fries/
    Supports: Traditional and modern steak cuts used in steak frites.