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Sugar Ray Leonard

Sugar Ray Leonard is an American former professional boxer and Olympic gold medallist.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Sugar Ray Leonard is an American former professional boxer and Olympic gold medallist, born Ray Charles Leonard in 1956. He won world titles in five weight classes and retired with a professional record of 36 wins, 3 losses and 1 draw. Leonard is widely regarded as one of the greatest boxers of all time and won his Olympic gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.

Early life and amateur career

Ray Charles Leonard was born in Wilmington, North Carolina, on May 17, 1956. Before turning professional, he won a gold medal in the light-welterweight division at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.

Professional boxing career

Leonard turned professional in 1976 and became known for his speed, technique and ring intelligence. He competed professionally until 1997 and won world championships in five weight classes, becoming one of the most celebrated fighters of his era.

Major fights and achievements

His career included landmark bouts against top opponents such as Thomas Hearns, Roberto Durán and Marvin Hagler. He also held the undisputed welterweight championship and earned recognition as one of boxing’s all-time greats. His professional record stands at 36 wins (25 by knockout), 3 losses and 1 draw.

Later life and legacy

Leonard retired from boxing in 1997 and was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame the same year. He remains a prominent figure in boxing history and popular sports culture.

Key facts

  • Leonard competed professionally from 1976 to 1997.
  • He won Olympic gold in the light-welterweight division at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.
  • He won world titles in five different weight classes.
  • He retired with a record of 36-3-1, including 25 knockouts.
  • He was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1997.
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Canadian context

Leonard won his Olympic gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, making him directly relevant to Canadian Olympic history.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Sugar Ray Leonard?
He is an American former professional boxer and Olympic gold medallist, widely regarded as one of the greatest boxers in history.
What is Sugar Ray Leonard’s real name?
His birth name is Ray Charles Leonard.
When was Sugar Ray Leonard born?
He was born on May 17, 1956.
How many world titles did Sugar Ray Leonard win?
He won world titles in five weight classes.
What was Sugar Ray Leonard’s professional record?
He retired with 36 wins, 3 losses and 1 draw.
Did Sugar Ray Leonard win Olympic gold?
Yes. He won gold in light-welterweight boxing at the 1976 Montreal Olympics.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_Ray_Leonard
    Supports: Birth name, birth date, professional career span, five-weight world titles, lineal championships, and undisputed welterweight championship.
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Sugar-Ray-Leonard
    Supports: Birth date and place, Olympic gold medal in Montreal, professional record, and Hall of Fame induction.
  3. NCpediahttps://www.ncpedia.org/biography/leonard-sugar-ray
    Supports: Birth name, birthplace, and naming origin.
  4. Biography.comhttps://www.biography.com/athletes/sugar-ray-leonard
    Supports: Olympic gold medal, professional record, and notable fight with Marvin Hagler.