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Sundae

A sundae is a dessert made of ice cream topped with sauce or syrup and often additional toppings such as whipped cream, nuts, sprinkles, or a cherry.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

A sundae is a dessert made of ice cream topped with sauce or syrup and often additional toppings such as whipped cream, nuts, sprinkles, or a cherry. Its origin is contested, with several late-19th-century American claims and a commonly cited connection to Sunday sales restrictions and the spelling shift from "Sunday" to "sundae". Sundaes are widely available in Canada through ice cream shops, diners, restaurants, and fast-food chains, and they are a familiar North American dessert for Canadian readers.

Description

A sundae is an ice cream dessert served with syrup or sauce and often garnished with toppings. It is a highly customizable dessert and is commonly sold in restaurants, ice cream shops, and fast-food outlets.

Origin stories

Several American towns and businesses claim to have invented the sundae in the late 19th century. Accounts most often mention Two Rivers, Wisconsin, Evanston, Illinois, and Ithaca, New York, but the historical record is not settled.

Name and spelling

The dessert’s name is often traced to "Sunday," with later spelling changes to "sundae." One explanation is that the name reflected Sunday service or Sunday-only sales restrictions and was later altered to avoid religious sensitivity.

Typical presentation

Sundaes are often served in a bowl or glass and may include ice cream layered with chocolate, caramel, or fruit sauce. Whipped cream, cherries, nuts, and sprinkles are among the most familiar toppings.

Key facts

  • A sundae is a dessert built around one or more scoops of ice cream with sweet toppings.
  • Chocolate sauce, whipped cream, nuts, sprinkles, and maraschino cherries are common additions.
  • Historical accounts differ on where the sundae was first created.
  • A widely cited early account places the dish in Two Rivers, Wisconsin, in 1881.
  • Another famous account places it in Ithaca, New York, in 1892.
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Canadian context

Sundaes are widely available in Canada through ice cream shops, diners, restaurants, and fast-food chains, and they are a familiar North American dessert for Canadian readers.

Frequently asked questions

What is a sundae?
A sundae is an ice cream dessert topped with sauce or syrup and often other toppings such as whipped cream, nuts, sprinkles, or a cherry.
Where did the sundae originate?
Its origin is disputed. Commonly cited claims point to Two Rivers, Wisconsin, Evanston, Illinois, and Ithaca, New York.
Why is it called a sundae?
A common explanation is that the name came from "Sunday" and was later changed to "sundae," often said to avoid religious associations.
What are the usual ingredients in a sundae?
The base is usually one or more scoops of ice cream with syrup or sauce, plus optional toppings such as whipped cream, nuts, sprinkles, or a cherry.
Is the sundae an American dessert?
Yes. The best-known origin stories and early documentation place the sundae in the United States.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundae
    Supports: General description, origin claims, and first recorded use in 1892
  2. Cornell University Alumnihttps://alumni.cornell.edu/cornellians/earle-sundae/
    Supports: Overview of the sundae as an American dessert and its early popularity
  3. What's Cooking Americahttps://whatscookingamerica.net/history/icecream/sundae.htm
    Supports: Historical claim linking the sundae to Edward C. Berner and Two Rivers, Wisconsin
  4. Wisconsin Public Radio / Wisconsin Lifehttps://wisconsinlife.org/story/how-two-rivers-invented-the-ice-cream-sundae/
    Supports: Two Rivers origin story and local historical marker
  5. NDTV Foodhttps://food.ndtv.com/food-drinks/does-ice-cream-sundae-come-from-sunday-a-scoop-into-its-history-and-name-9841627
    Supports: Explanation of the name's connection to Sunday and the spelling change