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Tampa

Tampa is a city in west-central Florida, United States, on the north shore of Tampa Bay at the mouth of the Hillsborough River.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Tampa is a city in west-central Florida, United States, on the north shore of Tampa Bay at the mouth of the Hillsborough River. It is the county seat of Hillsborough County and one of the principal cities in the Tampa Bay metropolitan area. Tampa is a major port, regional economic centre, and Florida's third-most populous city.

History

European contact in the Tampa area dates to the 16th century, and permanent U.S. settlement began after Fort Brooke was established in 1823. The city developed further in the late 19th century with railroad expansion and industrial growth.

Geography

Tampa is situated on the northern shore of Tampa Bay where the Hillsborough River enters the bay. Its coastal location has made it an important harbour and transportation centre in west-central Florida.

Economy

Tampa's economy has long been shaped by shipping, industry, tourism, and services. The city remains an important port and part of a larger metropolitan economy that extends across several surrounding counties.

Population

At the 2020 census, Tampa had a population of 384,959, making it Florida's third-largest city. It is part of the larger Tampa Bay metropolitan area, one of the state's biggest urban regions.

Culture and landmarks

Tampa is associated with cigar manufacturing, waterfront recreation, and attractions such as Busch Gardens. It is also known for a diverse urban culture shaped by immigration and regional growth.

Key facts

  • Tampa is located on Florida's west coast and sits at the head of Tampa Bay.
  • It is the county seat of Hillsborough County.
  • The city was incorporated in 1855.
  • Tampa is a major port and industrial centre, with a large metropolitan area including St. Petersburg and Clearwater.
  • Tampa is Florida's third-most populous city.

Frequently asked questions

Where is Tampa located?
Tampa is on Florida's west coast in the United States, on the north shore of Tampa Bay.
What county is Tampa in?
Tampa is the county seat of Hillsborough County, Florida.
When was Tampa incorporated?
Tampa was incorporated in 1855.
How many people live in Tampa?
The city had a population of 384,959 at the 2020 census.
What is Tampa known for?
Tampa is known for its port, cigar-making history, tourism, and role in the Tampa Bay metropolitan area.

References

  1. Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/place/Tampa
    Supports: Location, county seat status, incorporation year, geography, and historical overview
  2. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tampa,_Florida
    Supports: 2020 population and metropolitan area population
  3. Britannica Kidshttps://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Tampa/277258
    Supports: Historical development, location, and civic role
  4. City of Tampahttps://stories.opengov.com/tampa/published/ZkRTVOnjjg
    Supports: City overview, geography, and population estimate
  5. WorldAtlashttps://www.worldatlas.com/cities/tampa-florida.html
    Supports: Geography, economy, and metropolitan context