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The Kerala Story

The Kerala Story is a 2023 Indian Hindi-language drama film directed by Sudipto Sen and produced by Vipul Amrutlal Shah.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

The Kerala Story is a 2023 Indian Hindi-language drama film directed by Sudipto Sen and produced by Vipul Amrutlal Shah. It follows women from Kerala who are coerced into religious conversion and drawn toward the Islamic State, and it became a major commercial success amid significant controversy over its factual claims and political messaging.

Plot and premise

The film follows a group of women from Kerala whose lives are portrayed as being altered by conversion, radicalisation, and involvement with the Islamic State. The narrative is framed around one central character, Shalini Unnikrishnan, and her journey.

Production and release

The Kerala Story was directed by Sudipto Sen and produced by Vipul Amrutlal Shah. It premiered in theatres on 5 May 2023 and was released in multiple Indian language dubs on streaming platforms later.

Reception and controversy

The film became highly controversial because of its claims about mass conversions and recruitment, which critics and some commentators disputed. Media coverage and court-related reporting noted that filmmakers were required to add disclaimers describing it as a fictionalised account.

Box office performance

Despite the controversy, the film was a commercial hit. Reported worldwide earnings of ₹303.97 crore placed it among the top-grossing Hindi films of 2023.

Key facts

  • The film was released theatrically on 5 May 2023.
  • It centers on women from Kerala who are depicted as being converted to Islam and recruited by the Islamic State.
  • The film was marketed as a true story, but later disclaimers described it as a fictionalised depiction and said the film’s figures were inauthentic.
  • It became one of the highest-grossing Hindi films of 2023, with a worldwide gross reported at ₹303.97 crore.
  • The film drew criticism and controversy in India over alleged propaganda and its portrayal of religious groups.
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Canadian context

The film received international attention, including coverage by Canadian and global media, because of its controversy over religious representation, propaganda claims, and the politics of identity in India.

Frequently asked questions

What is The Kerala Story about?
It is a drama film about women from Kerala who are portrayed as being coerced into conversion and drawn into the Islamic State.
Who directed The Kerala Story?
Sudipto Sen directed the film.
When was The Kerala Story released?
It was released theatrically on 5 May 2023.
Is The Kerala Story based on a true story?
It was marketed that way, but later disclaimers described it as a fictionalised depiction, and the broader claims in the film were widely challenged.
Why was The Kerala Story controversial?
It was criticised for its portrayal of religious conversion and terrorism, with some commentators and politicians calling it propaganda and warning that it could inflame communal tensions.
Was The Kerala Story a box office success?
Yes. It earned a reported worldwide gross of ₹303.97 crore and was one of the biggest Hindi hits of 2023.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Kerala_Story
    Supports: Director, producer, cast, release date, premise, gross, and later disclaimers/controversy context.
  2. BBC Newshttps://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-65481927
    Supports: Overview of the controversy, criticism from politicians, and claims about the film's political implications.
  3. CNNhttps://www.cnn.com/2023/05/23/india/indian-film-kerala-story-controversy-intl-hnk
    Supports: Coverage of the controversy, fictionalised-account disclaimer, and box office success.
  4. Rotten Tomatoeshttps://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_kerala_story
    Supports: Genre, language, runtime, and synopsis.
  5. TV Guidehttps://www.tvguide.com/movies/the-kerala-story/2030521969/
    Supports: Year, runtime, genre, and synopsis.
  6. ZEE5https://www.zee5.com/global/movies/details/the-kerala-story/0-0-1z5512788
    Supports: Release timing, runtime, cast, languages, and plot synopsis.