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The Passion of the Christ

The Passion of the Christ is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson and co-written with Benedict Fitzgerald.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

The Passion of the Christ is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson and co-written with Benedict Fitzgerald. It depicts the final twelve hours of Jesus Christ's life, including his arrest, trial, crucifixion, death, and brief resurrection scene. The film was released internationally, including in Canada, and became part of wider Canadian discussion about religious cinema, film violence, and biblical adaptations.

Plot

The film begins with Jesus praying in Gethsemane after the Last Supper and follows his betrayal by Judas Iscariot, arrest, trial, and execution. It ends with a brief depiction of the resurrection.

Production

The film was co-produced and directed by Mel Gibson from a screenplay he wrote with Benedict Fitzgerald. It was made as an epic biblical drama and filmed in ancient languages to support its historical setting.

Cast

Jim Caviezel plays Jesus, Maia Morgenstern plays Mary, and Monica Bellucci plays Mary Magdalene. Their performances are central to the film's portrayal of the Passion narrative.

Reception

The film became widely discussed for its intense violence, religious themes, and controversial reception. It was also noted for its strong focus on the suffering and death of Jesus.

Key facts

  • The film was directed by Mel Gibson and released in 2004.
  • It focuses on the last 12 hours of Jesus Christ's life.
  • Jim Caviezel portrays Jesus, with Maia Morgenstern as Mary and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene.
  • The story covers the arrest, trial, scourging, crucifixion, death, and a brief resurrection scene.
  • It is based primarily on the canonical gospels, with additional material drawn from other devotional sources.
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Canadian context

The film was released internationally, including in Canada, and became part of wider Canadian discussion about religious cinema, film violence, and biblical adaptations.

Frequently asked questions

What is The Passion of the Christ about?
It is about the final twelve hours of Jesus Christ's life, from Gethsemane through his crucifixion and death, ending with a brief resurrection scene.
Who directed The Passion of the Christ?
Mel Gibson directed the film.
When was The Passion of the Christ released?
It was released in 2004.
Who stars as Jesus in the film?
Jim Caviezel stars as Jesus.
What languages are used in the film?
The film uses Aramaic, Latin, and Hebrew.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Passion_of_the_Christ
    Supports: Release year, director, writers, cast, plot summary, language, and narrative focus on the final twelve hours of Jesus' life.
  2. Rotten Tomatoeshttps://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/passion_of_the_christ
    Supports: Plot synopsis, cast, and the film's depiction of Jesus' crucifixion.
  3. Common Sense Mediahttps://www.commonsensemedia.org/movie-reviews/the-passion-of-the-christ
    Supports: Director, release year, runtime, rating, and description of the film as a graphic interpretation of Jesus' last hours.