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Theresa Tam

Theresa Tam is a Canadian physician and public servant who served as Canada’s chief public health officer from 2017 to 2025.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Theresa Tam is a Canadian physician and public servant who served as Canada’s chief public health officer from 2017 to 2025. She is known for her leadership in infectious disease control and for leading the federal public health response during the COVID-19 pandemic. She was the first woman to serve as Canada’s chief public health officer.

Early life and education

Tam was born in Hong Kong in 1965. She studied medicine in the United Kingdom and later moved to Canada, where she completed pediatric and infectious disease training.

Career in public health

Tam joined the Public Health Agency of Canada and advanced through leadership roles, including deputy chief public health officer. Her work focused on infectious disease prevention, control, and health security.

Chief Public Health Officer of Canada

Tam became acting chief public health officer in December 2016 and was formally appointed in June 2017. She served as the federal government’s top public health official until stepping down on June 20, 2025.

Public health emergencies

Tam played a major role in Canada’s public health response to SARS, H1N1, Ebola, MERS, and COVID-19. Her responsibilities included public guidance, coordination with other health officials, and national risk communication.

Key facts

  • Tam was appointed acting chief public health officer in December 2016 and formally appointed in June 2017.
  • She stepped down as chief public health officer on June 20, 2025.
  • She played a major role in Canada’s public health response to SARS, H1N1, Ebola, MERS, and COVID-19.
  • Before becoming chief public health officer, she held senior roles at the Public Health Agency of Canada, including deputy chief public health officer.
  • She was the first woman to serve as Canada’s chief public health officer.
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Canadian context

Tam is a prominent Canadian public health official whose work affected federal health policy, pandemic response, and national disease control, making her highly relevant to Canadian readers.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Theresa Tam?
Theresa Tam is a Canadian physician and public servant who served as Canada’s chief public health officer from 2017 to 2025.
What was Theresa Tam’s main role?
She was Canada’s chief public health officer, the federal government’s top public health official.
When did Theresa Tam become chief public health officer?
She became acting chief public health officer in December 2016 and was formally appointed in June 2017.
When did Theresa Tam leave the job?
She stepped down as chief public health officer on June 20, 2025.
What is Theresa Tam known for?
She is known for leadership in infectious disease control and for helping lead Canada’s response to COVID-19 and other public health emergencies.
What is Theresa Tam’s medical specialty?
She is a specialist in pediatric infectious diseases, with expertise in vaccination, emergency preparedness, and global health security.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theresa_Tam
    Supports: Birth year, nationality, roles, appointment timing, and departure date
  2. Government of Canadahttps://www.canada.ca/fr/sante-publique/organisation/structure-organisationnelle/administrateur-chef-sante-publique-canada/biographie.html
    Supports: Biography, appointment date, role, and specialties
  3. Government of Canadahttps://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/corporate/organizational-structure/canada-chief-public-health-officer.html
    Supports: Definition of the Chief Public Health Officer role
  4. Royal Canadian Institute for Sciencehttps://www.rciscience.ca/100-lives/theresa-tam
    Supports: Early life, education, career background, and leadership in public health emergencies
  5. Canadian Public Health Associationhttps://www.cpha.ca/cpha-salutes-dr-theresa-tam
    Supports: Tenure end date and note that she was the first woman of colour to serve as CPHO