USS Missouri (BB-63)
USS Missouri (BB-63) is an Iowa-class battleship of the United States Navy, completed in 1944 and now preserved as a museum ship.
USS Missouri (BB-63) is an Iowa-class battleship of the United States Navy, completed in 1944 and now preserved as a museum ship. It is best known as the site of Japan’s formal surrender in 1945, which ended World War II. Canadian service members and naval historians recognize the ship for this event, which affected Canada’s wartime history and postwar memory.
Design and construction
USS Missouri was built at the New York Navy Yard, laid down in 1941, launched in 1944, and commissioned later that year. It was the fourth and final Iowa-class battleship completed for the U.S. Navy.
World War II service
Missouri operated in the Pacific Theater, including support for the Iwo Jima invasion and bombardment of Okinawa and Japanese mainland targets. Its deck hosted the surrender ceremony that formally ended the war.
Postwar service
After World War II, Missouri returned to service for later conflicts, including the Korean War and the Gulf War. It remained one of the most famous U.S. battleships because of both its combat record and surrender role.
Museum ship
Missouri was decommissioned on 31 March 1992 and later donated as a museum and memorial ship in 1998. It is now displayed at Pearl Harbor near the USS Arizona Memorial.
Key facts
- USS Missouri was the last battleship commissioned by the United States Navy.
- The ship served in the Pacific Theater during World War II and supported operations at Iwo Jima and Okinawa.
- Japan’s Instrument of Surrender was signed aboard Missouri on 2 September 1945.
- Missouri later served in the Korean War and the Gulf War.
- Missouri was donated as a museum and memorial ship in 1998 and is preserved at Pearl Harbor.
Canadian service members and naval historians recognize USS Missouri as the ship where the Japanese surrender was signed, an event that marked the end of the Pacific War and affected Canada’s wartime history and postwar memory.
Frequently asked questions
What is USS Missouri (BB-63)?
Why is USS Missouri famous?
When was USS Missouri commissioned?
What wars did USS Missouri serve in?
Where is USS Missouri now?
References
- Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Missouri_(BB-63)Supports: General overview, World War II service, museum ship status, surrender ceremony
- Naval History and Heritage Command — https://www.history.navy.mil/browse-by-topic/ships/modern-ships/uss-missouri.htmlSupports: Construction dates, surrender ceremony, battle stars, museum ship donation
- WW2DB — https://ww2db.com/ship_spec.php?ship_id=7Supports: Builder, dimensions, order/launch/commission dates, decommission date
- Battleship Missouri Memorial — https://ussmissouri.org/images/Battleship-Missouri-Memorial-Fact-Sheet-2025.pdfSupports: Current museum ship details, dimensions, armament, Pearl Harbor location