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Death of Marilyn Monroe

The death of Marilyn Monroe was the 1962 death of American actress Marilyn Monroe at age 36 in her Brentwood, Los Angeles home.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

The death of Marilyn Monroe occurred on August 4, 1962, when the American actress died at age 36 in her Brentwood, Los Angeles home. Her body was discovered on August 5 by her housekeeper, Eunice Murray. Authorities concluded that she died of acute barbiturate poisoning, and the death was officially ruled a probable suicide, though debate and speculation have persisted for decades.

Circumstances of death

Monroe died in her home in Brentwood, Los Angeles, late on August 4, 1962, and her body was found before dawn on August 5. Contemporary accounts described her lying in bed with prescription pill bottles nearby.

Official findings

The coroner’s office concluded that the cause of death was acute barbiturate poisoning and classified the manner of death as probable suicide. Toxicology reports cited lethal levels of barbiturates, and the inquest supported the same conclusion.

Public reaction and later debate

Monroe’s death immediately became a major public event and has remained the subject of speculation, including claims of accidental overdose, cover-up, and murder. Despite this, mainstream historical accounts continue to describe the official ruling as probable suicide.

Historical context

At the time of her death, Monroe was one of Hollywood’s best-known stars and had a documented history of emotional distress and prescription drug use cited in later summaries of the case. Her death has since become one of the most discussed celebrity deaths of the 20th century.

Key facts

  • Monroe was found dead in her home in Brentwood, Los Angeles, on August 5, 1962.
  • The official toxicology findings identified acute barbiturate poisoning as the cause of death.
  • Los Angeles authorities classified the manner of death as a probable suicide.
  • Reports at the time described empty pill bottles and evidence of sedative use in the room.
  • Later reporting noted that uncertainty and conspiracy theories have continued to surround her death.
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Canadian context

Marilyn Monroe remains a major figure in North American popular culture, including in Canada, where her films and image continue to be widely referenced in film history, media studies, and celebrity culture.

Frequently asked questions

When did Marilyn Monroe die?
She died on August 4, 1962; her body was found on August 5, 1962.
What was the official cause of death?
The official cause of death was acute barbiturate poisoning.
Was Marilyn Monroe’s death ruled a suicide?
Yes. Authorities ruled it a probable suicide.
Where did she die?
She died at her home at 12305 Fifth Helena Drive in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California.
How old was Marilyn Monroe when she died?
She was 36 years old.
Why is her death still discussed?
Because the case generated enduring speculation, including theories of accidental overdose, cover-up, and murder, despite the official ruling.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Marilyn_Monroe
    Supports: Date, place, toxicology findings, and probable-suicide ruling.
  2. HISTORYhttps://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/august-5/marilyn-monroe-is-found-dead
    Supports: Discovery date, circumstances at the scene, and police conclusion of probable suicide.
  3. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Marilyn-Monroe
    Supports: Monroe’s death from overdose, age, and probable-suicide ruling.
  4. Los Angeles Timeshttps://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/archives/la-me-marilyn-monroe-19620806-story.html
    Supports: Contemporary reporting on discovery, coroner comments, and mixed early reports of possible suicide or accident.
  5. Los Angeles Timeshttps://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-08-04/marilyn-monroe-overdose-death-suicide-accident-hollywood-1962-kennedy
    Supports: Later discussion of the case, toxicology interpretation, and continuing ambiguity in public debate.
  6. Peoplehttps://people.com/movies/marilyn-monroe-death-facts/
    Supports: Official time of death, overdose details, and ongoing public interest.