Dodgeball

Dodgeball is a team sport in which players try to eliminate opponents by hitting them with thrown balls while avoiding being hit themselves.

Dodgeball is a team sport in which players try to eliminate opponents by hitting them with thrown balls while avoiding being hit themselves. The game is commonly played in schools and recreational leagues, and rules vary by organisation and competition format. In many versions, a team wins by eliminating all opposing players or by having more players remaining when time expires.

Gameplay

Players attempt to strike opponents with live balls while dodging incoming throws. Depending on the rule set, a player may also be out if they catch a ball, step outside the court, or commit another violation. The basic aim is to remove opposing players from play by hitting them with a thrown ball. Catching an opponent's thrown ball can eliminate the thrower in many rule sets.

Rules and formats

Dodgeball is not governed by a single universal ruleset. Organised versions may differ on court dimensions, number of balls, player limits, round length, and whether matches are played as single games or best-of sets. Many versions begin with an opening rush to collect balls placed at the centre of the court. Matches are commonly decided when one team is fully eliminated or when time expires with the most players remaining.

Equipment and court

The game typically uses several soft balls and a marked playing area with a centre line. Some versions also use attack lines and a neutral zone to control when and where players may throw. Equipment consists of balls and a marked court; the playing area is typically a rectangular court with a centre line and, in some rules, a neutral zone.

History and popularity

The origins of dodgeball are described as unclear, but the game has been popular for a considerable period, especially in school physical education and recreational play. Its visibility increased further through popular media and organised leagues. Dodgeball is commonly played in Canadian schools, recreation programmes, and community sports leagues, making it familiar to many Canadian readers even though rules may vary by organiser.