Haworthia

Haworthia is a genus of small succulent plants native to southern Africa, especially South Africa, with some species extending into neighbouring countries.

Haworthia is a genus of small succulent plants native to southern Africa, especially South Africa, with some species extending into neighbouring countries. The plants are known for their compact rosettes, fleshy leaves, and popularity as ornamental container plants. The genus belongs to the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Asphodeloideae.

Taxonomy

Haworthia is a genus in the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Asphodeloideae. The genus name honours the botanist and zoologist Adrian Hardy Haworth.

Description

Species are usually small, slow-growing succulents that form compact rosettes. Many have thick leaves with white tubercles or translucent leaf windows, and their flowers are structurally distinctive from those of related aloes.

Distribution and habitat

Haworthia species are native to southern Africa, with greatest diversity in South Africa, especially the south-western Cape. They often grow in rocky habitats and partial shade, including under shrubs or grasses.

Cultivation

Haworthias are widely grown as ornamental plants because of their compact size and varied leaf patterns. They are commonly kept in pots and are valued by succulent collectors.