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Sports • Boxing

Jim Braddock

Jim Braddock, born James Walter Braddock, was an American heavyweight boxer best known for winning the world heavyweight title in 1935 after an upset victory over Max Baer.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Jim Braddock, born James Walter Braddock, was an American heavyweight boxer best known for winning the world heavyweight title in 1935 after an upset victory over Max Baer. Nicknamed the “Cinderella Man,” he became a Depression-era sports icon and later lost the title to Joe Louis before retiring in 1938.

Early life and amateur career

Braddock was born in New York City and developed as an amateur boxer in New Jersey. He turned professional in 1926 after a successful amateur career, starting out in the light heavyweight division.

Heavyweight championship

Braddock’s signature achievement came on June 13, 1935, when he defeated Max Baer to win the world heavyweight title. The victory was widely regarded as a major upset and earned him the nickname “Cinderella Man,” popularized by journalist Damon Runyon.

Later career and retirement

Braddock held the title until losing to Joe Louis in 1937. He retired from professional boxing after defeating Tommy Farr in January 1938.

Legacy

Braddock’s story became one of boxing’s best-known underdog narratives and remained culturally influential through biographies, halls of fame, and the 2005 film 'Cinderella Man'. He was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2001.

Key facts

  • Braddock turned professional in 1926 after a successful amateur career.
  • He won the world heavyweight championship on June 13, 1935, by defeating Max Baer as a heavy underdog.
  • He lost the title to Joe Louis in 1937.
  • Braddock retired from professional boxing after defeating Tommy Farr in 1938.
  • He was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2001.
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Canadian context

Braddock has indirect relevance to Canadian readers through his place in North American boxing history and the enduring popularity of the film 'Cinderella Man'.

Frequently asked questions

Who was Jim Braddock?
Jim Braddock was an American heavyweight boxer best known for winning the world title in 1935 after upsetting Max Baer.
Why was he called the Cinderella Man?
Journalist Damon Runyon popularized the nickname because Braddock’s rise from obscurity to champion resembled a fairy-tale comeback.
When did Jim Braddock win the heavyweight title?
He won the heavyweight title on June 13, 1935, by defeating Max Baer.
Who did Braddock lose the title to?
He lost the heavyweight title to Joe Louis in 1937.
When did he retire?
Braddock retired in 1938 after defeating Tommy Farr.
Was Jim Braddock inducted into the Hall of Fame?
Yes. He was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2001.

References

  1. JamesJBraddock.comhttps://www.jamesjbraddock.com/theman/
    Supports: Biography, retirement after Tommy Farr, death, and hall of fame inductions
  2. New Jersey Boxing Hall of Famehttps://www.njboxinghof.org/james-j-braddock/
    Supports: Professional debut, early career, and 1935 heavyweight title win over Max Baer
  3. International Boxing Hall of Famehttp://www.ibhof.com/pages/about/inductees/oldtimer/braddock.html
    Supports: Birth and death dates, title win over Max Baer, loss to Joe Louis, retirement, and career record
  4. Boxing Undefeatedhttps://boxingundefeated.com/boxers/james-j-braddock/
    Supports: Birth name, stance, physical stats, and professional record summary
  5. EBSCO Research Startershttps://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/james-j-braddock
    Supports: Career overview, title win, loss to Joe Louis, retirement, and film legacy
  6. Irish Americahttps://www.irishamerica.com/2005/08/irish-jim/
    Supports: Nickname origin, family context, and post-boxing life