Kin-Ball
Kin-Ball is a team sport invented in Quebec, Canada, in 1986 by Canadian university professor Mario Demers.
Kin-Ball is a team sport invented in Quebec, Canada, in 1986 by Canadian university professor Mario Demers. It is played by three teams at the same time and is known for its large ball and emphasis on cooperation, positioning, and rapid play. The sport has gained international recognition and is governed by the International Kin-Ball Sport Federation.
History
Kin-Ball originated in Quebec, Canada, in 1986 and is credited to Mario Demers, a Canadian university professor and physical education teacher. It later spread internationally and is now played in multiple countries.
Gameplay
The sport is played by three teams on the same court. One team serves the ball after naming another team, which must then control it before it touches the ground to avoid conceding points. The game emphasizes rapid positioning and cooperative play.
Equipment and setting
Kin-Ball is typically played indoors, usually in a gymnasium. The game uses a very large lightweight ball, approximately 1.22 m in diameter, and requires enough open space for three teams to move and receive serves.
International organization
Kin-Ball is governed internationally by the International Kin-Ball Sport Federation. National and regional federations exist in several countries where the sport is played.
Key facts
- Kin-Ball was invented in Quebec in 1986 by Mario Demers.
- The sport is unusual because three teams compete simultaneously rather than two.
- A standard game uses four players per team.
- The ball is a large inflatable ball, about 1.22 m in diameter.
- Play centers on serving to a named team and preventing them from controlling the ball before it hits the ground.
Kin-Ball is a Canadian-invented sport that originated in Quebec and is one of the best-known team sports created in Canada.
Frequently asked questions
Who invented Kin-Ball?
Where did Kin-Ball originate?
How many teams play Kin-Ball?
How many players are on each team?
What is the main objective in Kin-Ball?
Is Kin-Ball played indoors or outdoors?
References
- Rules of Sport — https://www.rulesofsport.com/sports/kin-ball.htmlSupports: Origin in Quebec, Canada; invented in 1986 by Mario Demers; three-team format; international federation; general equipment and gameplay overview.
- mil-sport.ch — https://www.mil-sport.ch/en/topics/exercise/1843Supports: Three teams of four players; serving and receiving rules; scoring on receiving errors; playing area and period structure.
- Junior Sports Programme — https://juniorsport.co.uk/admin/resources/kin-ball-in-school-version-5.pdfSupports: Developed in Canada in 1986 by Mario Demers; international spread; Canadian origin.
- Omnikin — https://www.omnikin.com/games/kin-ball/Supports: Three teams of four; ball-handling and serve mechanics; general rules and scoring.