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July 27, 2026Sources cited
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Lardons

Lardons are small strips or cubes of fatty bacon or pork fat used in cooking to add flavour and texture to savoury dishes and salads.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 27, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Lardons are small strips or cubes of fatty bacon or pork fat used in cooking to add flavour and texture to savoury dishes and salads. In French cuisine, the term also refers to the strips of fat inserted into meat during larding, a traditional method for helping lean meat stay moist while roasting or braising. Lardons are familiar to Canadian readers through French cuisine and restaurant cooking, especially in dishes influenced by French and Québécois culinary traditions.

Definition

Lardons are small pieces of fatty bacon or pork fat, usually cut into strips or cubes. They are valued for the salty, rich flavour they add when cooked.

Culinary use

They are often rendered or browned before being added to dishes such as frisée salad, quiche, coq au vin, soups, and potatoes. Their role is to contribute both fat and texture.

Larding

Historically, lardons were also used in larding, a method of threading strips of fat into lean meat before cooking. This technique was intended to improve moisture, tenderness, and flavour.

Etymology and history

The term has long been used in French and English culinary writing, with historical dictionary sources tying it to meat preparation and larding. Some modern sources also note early cookbook usage from the late medieval period.

Key facts

  • Lardons are typically made from cured pork fat or fatty bacon cut into small pieces.
  • They are used in dishes such as salads, quiches, soups, and pasta.
  • In traditional French cooking, lardons can also mean strips of fat inserted into meat before roasting or braising.
  • The term is associated with French cuisine, but the ingredient is used in other cuisines as well.
  • Historical definitions link the word to the practice of larding meat.
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Canadian context

Lardons are familiar to Canadian readers through French cuisine and restaurant cooking, especially in dishes influenced by French and Québécois culinary traditions.

Frequently asked questions

What are lardons made from?
They are usually made from pork fat or fatty bacon, cut into small strips or cubes.
Are lardons the same as bacon?
They are related, but lardons are smaller pieces and are used as an ingredient. They are often cut from slab bacon or pork fat.
How are lardons used in cooking?
They are cooked to release fat and add flavour and texture to dishes such as salads, soups, quiches, and pasta.
Do lardons have to be smoked?
No. Traditional lardons are usually salt-cured rather than smoked, although some products may be smoked.
What does larding mean?
Larding is the practice of inserting strips of fat into lean meat before cooking to improve moisture and flavour.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lardon
    Supports: General definition, uses, and distinction between culinary use and larding
  2. Cambridge Dictionaryhttps://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/lardon
    Supports: Definition as a small piece of thick bacon used to flavour food
  3. Académie françaisehttps://www.dictionnaire-academie.fr/article/A1L0050-04
    Supports: Historical French definition and larding usage
  4. Bon Appétithttps://www.bonappetit.com/test-kitchen/ingredients/article/lardons
    Supports: Culinary description, common dimensions, and example dishes
  5. RecipeTipshttps://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--33376/lardons.asp
    Supports: Definition, size, cooking, and use in larding