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Business & Money • Beverage

Pepsi

Pepsi is a carbonated cola soft drink originally created in 1893 by pharmacist Caleb Bradham in New Bern, North Carolina, where it was first sold as "Brad's Drink." It was renamed Pepsi-Cola in 1898 and later shortened to Pepsi in 1961.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Pepsi is a carbonated cola soft drink originally created in 1893 by pharmacist Caleb Bradham in New Bern, North Carolina. It was first sold as "Brad's Drink," renamed Pepsi-Cola in 1898, and shortened to Pepsi in 1961. Pepsi is now produced and marketed by PepsiCo, a major multinational food and beverage company.

History

Pepsi originated in New Bern, North Carolina, where Caleb Bradham first sold it in his drugstore in 1893 under the name "Brad's Drink." The beverage was renamed Pepsi-Cola in 1898 and later shortened to Pepsi in 1961.

Brand ownership

Pepsi is marketed by PepsiCo, which was formed in 1965 through the merger of the Pepsi-Cola Company and Frito-Lay. Pepsi became the namesake product of a company that later expanded into a broad food and beverage portfolio.

Product and marketing

Pepsi is a cola soft drink and has been sold in various formulations over time, including diet and caffeine-free versions. It has been associated with major marketing campaigns and long-running competition with Coca-Cola.

Global presence

PepsiCo products are sold in many countries and the Pepsi brand is widely recognised internationally. Pepsi is one of the company’s flagship beverage brands.

Key facts

  • Pepsi began as a pharmacy soft drink created by Caleb Bradham in 1893.
  • The drink was originally called "Brad's Drink" before being renamed Pepsi-Cola in 1898.
  • The name "Pepsi" was adopted in 1961.
  • Pepsi is a cola-flavoured carbonated beverage and one of the best-known soft drink brands in the world.
  • PepsiCo was formed in 1965 from the merger of Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay.
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Canadian context

Pepsi is widely sold in Canada and is a major competitor in the Canadian soft drink market, where PepsiCo products have long been available through national retail and food-service distribution.

Frequently asked questions

Who created Pepsi?
Pepsi was created by pharmacist Caleb Bradham.
What was Pepsi originally called?
It was originally called "Brad's Drink."
When was Pepsi first sold?
Pepsi was first sold in 1893.
When did it become Pepsi-Cola?
The drink was renamed Pepsi-Cola in 1898.
Who owns Pepsi today?
Pepsi is produced and marketed by PepsiCo.
What type of drink is Pepsi?
Pepsi is a carbonated cola soft drink.

References

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepsi
    Supports: Original creation, original name, renaming to Pepsi-Cola, and shortening to Pepsi in 1961.
  2. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PepsiCo
    Supports: PepsiCo formation, corporate ownership, and headquarters location.
  3. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/money/PepsiCo-Inc
    Supports: PepsiCo merger history, business scope, and international presence.
  4. North Carolina Encyclopediahttps://www.ncpedia.org/pepsi-cola
    Supports: Origin in North Carolina and early regional beverage context.