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Three Card Poker

Three Card Poker is a casino table game based on poker in which players receive three cards and usually compete against a dealer rather than other players.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated September 11, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Three Card Poker is a casino table game based on poker in which players receive three cards and usually compete against a dealer rather than other players. It was designed by Derek Webb in 1994 and is commonly played with an ante/play structure, with an optional side bet called Pair Plus.

Gameplay

Three Card Poker is dealt from a standard 52-card deck and uses three-card hands. Players usually place an ante, receive three cards, and decide whether to fold or continue with a play bet against the dealer.

Hand rankings and bets

The game follows a three-card poker ranking system that includes high card, pair, flush, straight, three of a kind, and straight flush. Many versions also offer Pair Plus, a side bet that pays on the player's hand strength alone.

Origins

The game was designed in 1994 by Derek Webb. It was created as a fast, simple casino poker format and has since become a common table game in casinos.

House rules and variations

Exact payout tables and minimum qualification rules can vary by jurisdiction and casino. Regulatory rule sheets and casino guides show differences in bonus payouts and table procedures while keeping the core structure the same.

Key facts

  • Three Card Poker is a three-card casino game that uses a player-dealer structure.
  • The game is played with a standard 52-card deck and each hand consists of three cards.
  • Players typically make an ante bet and then choose to fold or make a play bet after seeing their cards.
  • The dealer generally must qualify with at least queen-high for the hand to be completed under standard rules.
  • Common hand rankings are high card, pair, flush, straight, three of a kind, and straight flush.
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Canadian context

Three Card Poker is found in Canadian casinos and gaming regulations, so Canadian readers may encounter it as a standard table game in commercial or provincial gaming venues.

Frequently asked questions

Is Three Card Poker played against other players?
No. It is normally played against the dealer or house, not against other players.
How many cards does each hand get?
Each hand receives three cards.
What is the dealer qualification rule?
Under standard rules, the dealer must have queen-high or better to qualify.
What are the main hand rankings?
From lower to higher, common rankings are high card, pair, flush, straight, three of a kind, and straight flush.
What is Pair Plus?
Pair Plus is an optional side bet that pays based on the player's hand only, regardless of the dealer's result.
Who invented Three Card Poker?
It was designed by Derek Webb in 1994.

References

  1. California Office of the Attorney Generalhttps://oag.ca.gov/sites/all/files/agweb/pdfs/gambling/BGC_three_card_poker.pdf
    Supports: Defines Three Card Poker as a three-card game using a player-dealer position and explains core rules.
  2. WinStar World Casino & Resorthttps://www.winstar.com/blog/mastering-the-basics-of-3-card-poker/
    Supports: Explains dealer qualification, betting flow, and basic hand rankings.
  3. wikiHowhttps://www.wikihow.com/Play-Three-Card-Poker
    Supports: Summarizes the hand rankings, ante and Pair Plus bets, and dealer qualification rule.
  4. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Card_Poker
    Supports: States that Three Card Poker was designed in 1994 by Derek Webb.
  5. Upswing Pokerhttps://upswingpoker.com/three-card-poker-rules-strategy/
    Supports: Describes the game as a standard 52-card casino game with Ante/Play and Pair Plus components.
  6. Poker.orghttps://poker.org/poker-strategy/how-to-play-3-card-poker/
    Supports: Explains the ante/play structure, Pair Plus wager, dealer qualification, and common payouts.
  7. Potawatomi Casino Hotelhttps://www.potawatomi.com/casino/table-games/how-to-play/three-card-poker
    Supports: States that Three Card Poker is a stud poker game using one deck of 52 cards and describes the table layout.
  8. Massachusetts Gaming Commissionhttps://massgaming.com/wp-content/uploads/Three-Card-Poker-7-26-18.pdf
    Supports: Lists official card rankings and straight flush ranking details.