Transgender
Transgender is an umbrella term for people whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth.
Transgender is an umbrella term for people whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. It may include trans men, trans women, and some non-binary people, though definitions vary across sources and communities. Being transgender is distinct from sexual orientation.
Definition
Transgender is an umbrella term for people whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. It may include trans men, trans women, and some non-binary people, though definitions vary across sources and communities.
Terminology and scope
The term transgender is often used as an umbrella category for multiple identities. Related terms include trans (a common shortened form) and cisgender (the opposite term for those whose gender identity matches assigned sex). Some modern definitions include non-binary and genderqueer people under the transgender umbrella, though usage varies.
Relationship to sexual orientation
Transgender identity is separate from sexual orientation. While transgender refers to gender identity, sexual orientation concerns romantic or sexual attraction. A transgender person can be straight, gay, bisexual, or any other orientation.
History and usage
The term has been used in broader and narrower senses over time. The term trans or trans* has been used to include a wider range of non-cisgender identities. Academic and public usage has evolved, with the term sometimes used as an inclusive term for diverse gender-variant identities.
Key facts
- Transgender refers to a gender identity that does not align with the sex assigned at birth.
- The term is often used as an umbrella category for multiple identities.
- Definitions vary, and some sources note that it can include non-binary and genderqueer people.
- Transgender identity is separate from sexual orientation.
- The opposite term is usually cisgender.
In Canada, transgender people are included in human rights, health, education, and data-collection discussions, and the topic is relevant to Canadian readers through public policy, legal protections, and LGBTQ+ community life.
Frequently asked questions
What does transgender mean?
Is transgender the same as sexual orientation?
Does transgender include non-binary people?
What is the opposite of transgender?
What does trans mean?
References
- Encyclopaedia Britannica — https://www.britannica.com/topic/transgenderSupports: Definition of transgender; broader usage; distinction from related terms
- Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TransgenderSupports: Umbrella usage, relation to cisgender, distinction from sexual orientation, and broad/narrow definitions
- Bloomsbury Publishing PLC — https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Transgender_Encyclopedia.html?id=84nxEAAAQBAJSupports: Transgender as a field-spanning encyclopedia topic and historical breadth of gender diversity
- Encyclopedia.com — https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/transgenderSupports: Umbrella term usage and historical/expanded contemporary meanings
- University of Victoria / Blackwell Encyclopedia excerpt — https://onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca/ahdevor/wp-content/uploads/sites/2247/2019/10/Gender-Diversity_-Trans-Transgender-Transsexual-and-Genderqueer-People-_-The-Blackwell-Encyclopedia-of-Sociology-_-Blackwell-Encyclopedia-of-Sociology-Online.pdfSupports: Use of trans or trans* as inclusive umbrella terms