Canada

Canada is a country in North America and the topic most likely intended by the query "Wikipedia Canada." It is a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy, with ten provinces and three territories.

Canada is a country in North America and the topic most likely intended by the query "Wikipedia Canada." It is a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy, with ten provinces and three territories. Its capital is Ottawa, and its official languages at the federal level are English and French.

Geography

Canada spans the northern part of North America and is described as the world's second-largest country by total area in the supplied sources. It extends from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic region.

Government and politics

Canada operates as a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy in the Westminster tradition. The prime minister is the head of government, while the monarch is the ceremonial head of state represented federally by the governor general.

Administrative divisions

The country is divided into ten provinces and three territories. Provinces derive their authority from the Constitution Act, 1867, while territorial powers are delegated by the Parliament of Canada.

Languages and identity

Canada is officially bilingual at the federal level, with English and French recognized in federal institutions. The country is also commonly described as multicultural and ethnically diverse in general-reference sources, though that is not essential to its constitutional definition.