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Al Gore

Al Gore is an American politician, author, businessman, and environmental activist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton.

By Ethan Anderson| Reviewed by Olivia Bennett, Standards & Fact-Checking Lead| Updated July 26, 2026|2 min read| Fact-checked

Al Gore is an American politician, author, businessman, and environmental activist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. He was the Democratic nominee in the 2000 U.S. presidential election, winning the popular vote but losing the Electoral College to George W. Bush. Gore later became widely known for climate-change advocacy and shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

Early life and education

Al Gore was born in Washington, D.C., in 1948 and grew up in Tennessee and Washington, D.C. He graduated from Harvard University in 1969 with a degree in government.

Political career

Gore served in the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate before becoming vice president of the United States in 1993. He was known as a moderate Democrat during his congressional and vice-presidential years.

2000 presidential election

Gore was the Democratic nominee in the 2000 U.S. presidential election. He won the national popular vote but lost the presidency after the Florida recount dispute and the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Bush v. Gore.

Environmental advocacy

After leaving office, Gore focused on climate change, public education, and clean-energy advocacy. His activism helped bring broader attention to global warming and contributed to his Nobel Peace Prize recognition in 2007.

Publications and media

Gore has written several books on politics, technology, and climate change. He also became closely associated with the documentary film An Inconvenient Truth.

Key facts

  • Represented Tennessee in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1977 to 1985 and in the U.S. Senate from 1985 to 1993.
  • Served two terms as vice president under Bill Clinton from 1993 to 2001.
  • Won the popular vote but lost the Electoral College in the 2000 presidential election.
  • Became a prominent environmental advocate after leaving office, co-founding The Climate Reality Project.
  • Shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
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Canadian context

Gore’s climate-change advocacy has had relevance for Canadian policy debates, environmental organizations, and public discussion about emissions reduction.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Al Gore?
Al Gore is an American politician and environmental activist who served as vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001.
What political offices did Al Gore hold?
He served in the U.S. House of Representatives, the U.S. Senate, and as vice president of the United States.
Did Al Gore win the 2000 presidential election?
No. He won the popular vote but lost the Electoral College to George W. Bush.
Why did Al Gore receive the Nobel Peace Prize?
He shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize with the IPCC for efforts to build and disseminate knowledge about human-caused climate change.
What is Al Gore known for after politics?
He is known for climate-change advocacy, writing, and founding environmental organizations.

References

  1. U.S. Senatehttps://www.senate.gov/senators/FeaturedBios/Featured_Bio_Gore_Al_Jr.htm
    Supports: Birth, Senate service, vice presidency, and Nobel Peace Prize recognition.
  2. U.S. National Archiveshttps://www.archives.gov/presidential-records/vice-presidential-records/selected-vice-presidential-records/gore-records
    Supports: Birth details, Harvard degree, vice-presidential service, 2000 presidential run, and Nobel Peace Prize.
  3. Historyhttps://www.history.com/articles/al-gore
    Supports: Biography, 2000 election, and climate-change activism.
  4. Al Gore official sitehttps://algore.com/about
    Supports: Professional roles, organizations founded, books, and climate advocacy.
  5. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Gore
    Supports: Popular vote in 2000, vice-presidential term, and general biographical overview.